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text

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "text", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "text" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "text" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

text is aEnglishnoun. It means: A writing consisting of multiple glyphs, characters, symbols or sentences. Pronounced /tɛkst/. It ranks #1,062 in English word frequency. Often confused with TX and TT.

Key facts for text
PropertyValue
Headwordtext
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/tɛkst/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,062
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of text in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for text is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /tɛkst/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,062 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for text, with forms such as "etxt", "tetx", and "textt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "TX", "TT", "tit", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English text, from Old French texte (“text”), from Medieval Latin textus (“the Scriptures, text, treatise”), from Latin textus (“style or texture of a work”), perfect passive participle of texō (“to weave”). Cognate to English texture. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is text, spelled T-E-X-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A writing consisting of multiple glyphs, characters, symbols or sentences.
  2. 2
    A book, tome or other set of writings.
  3. 3
    Ellipsis of text message, a brief written message transmitted between mobile phones.
  4. 4
    Data which can be interpreted as human-readable text.
  5. 5
    A verse or passage of Scripture, especially one chosen as the subject of a sermon, or in proof of a doctrine.
  6. 6
    Anything chosen as the subject of an argument, literary composition, etc.
  7. 7
    A style of writing in large characters; also, a kind of type used in printing.

Etymology

From Middle English text, from Old French texte (“text”), from Medieval Latin textus (“the Scriptures, text, treatise”), from Latin textus (“style or texture of a work”), perfect passive participle of texō (“to weave”). Cognate to English texture.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: etxt,tetx,textt,texxt,ttext,txet

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for text

Misspelling Variants of "text"

etxt4tetx4textt5texxt5ttext5txet4
Misspelling Variants of "text"

Frequency rank: #1,062 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "text"?
"text" is spelled T-E-X-T. The IPA pronunciation is /tɛkst/.
What does "text" mean?
As a noun, "text" means: A writing consisting of multiple glyphs, characters, symbols or sentences.
What words are commonly confused with "text"?
"text" is commonly confused with "TX", "TT", "tit". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "text"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "text" is /tɛkst/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "text"?
From Middle English text, from Old French texte (“text”), from Medieval Latin textus (“the Scriptures, text, treatise”), from Latin textus (“style or texture of a work”), perfect passive participle of texō (“to weave”). Cognate to English texture. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter T in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.