syllable

/ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/

//ˈsɪl.ə.bəl// noun

"syllable" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“syllable” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #19,224 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#19,224
frequency rank, English
8
letters
12
tracked misspellings
4
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

syllable vs syllabus
75% similar
syllable vs syllables
89% similar
syllable vs scalable
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for syllable
PropertyValue
Headwordsyllable
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/
Letters8
Frequency rank#19,224
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs4
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “syllable” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). syllable lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for syllable is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #19,224 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for syllable, with forms such as "slylable", "ssyllable", and "sylable". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "syllabus", "syllables", "scalable", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English syllable, sillable, syllabylle, sylabul, from Anglo-Norman sillable, from Old French sillebe, from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ), from συλλαμβάνω (sullambánō, “to gather together”), from συν- (sun-, “together”) + λα… The correct English form is syllable, spelled S-Y-L-L-A-B-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.
  2. 2
    The written representation of a given pronounced syllable.
  3. 3
    A small part of a sentence or discourse; anything concise or short; a particle.

Etymology

From Middle English syllable, sillable, syllabylle, sylabul, from Anglo-Norman sillable, from Old French sillebe, from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ), from συλλαμβάνω (sullambánō, “to gather together”), from συν- (sun-, “together”) + λαμβάνω (lambánō, “to take”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: slylable,ssyllable,sylable,sylalble,syllabble,syllabel,syllablle,syllalbe,syllbale,syllible,syyllable,ysllable

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of syllable - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

slylable2ssyllable1sylable1sylalble2syllabble1syllabel2syllablle1syllalbe2
Edit distance from "syllable"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "syllable"?
"syllable" is spelled S-Y-L-L-A-B-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/.
What does "syllable" mean?
As a noun, "syllable" means: A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.
What words are commonly confused with "syllable"?
"syllable" is commonly confused with "syllabus", "syllables", "scalable". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "syllable"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "syllable" is /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "syllable"?
From Middle English syllable, sillable, syllabylle, sylabul, from Anglo-Norman sillable, from Old French sillebe, from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ), from συλλαμβάνω (sullambánō, “to gather together”), from συν- (sun-, “toget... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “syllable”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-Y-L-L-A-B-L-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “syllabus” - see the side-by-side comparison. syllable vs syllabus
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list