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superlative

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

11 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "superlative", 11-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "superlative" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "superlative" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

superlative is anEnglishadj. It means: Having the power to carry something or someone above, over or beyond others. Pronounced /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/.

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Key facts for superlative
PropertyValue
Headwordsuperlative
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/
Letters11
Frequency rank#37,719
Misspellings tracked16
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of superlative in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for superlative is 11 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #37,719 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for superlative, with forms such as "spuerlative", "ssuperlative", and "sueprlative". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English superlatyf, from Old French superlatif, from Late Latin superlātīvus, from Latin superlātus (“carried above, over; extravagant, of hyperbole”), past participle of superfero (“carry over”), from super (“above”) + fero (“bear, carry”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is superlative, spelled S-U-P-E-R-L-A-T-I-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Having the power to carry something or someone above, over or beyond others.
  2. 2
    Exceptionally good; of the highest quality.
  3. 3
    Of or relating to the superlative degree (a degree of comparison of adjectives and adverbs).

Etymology

From Middle English superlatyf, from Old French superlatif, from Late Latin superlātīvus, from Latin superlātus (“carried above, over; extravagant, of hyperbole”), past participle of superfero (“carry over”), from super (“above”) + fero (“bear, carry”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: spuerlative,ssuperlative,sueprlative,supelrative,superaltive,superlaitve,superlatiev,superlativve,superlattive,superlatvie,superllative,superltaive,superrlative,supperlative,suprelative,usperlative

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for superlative

Misspelling Variants of "superlative"

spuerlative11ssuperlative12sueprlative11supelrative11superaltive11superlaitve11superlatiev11superlativve12
Misspelling Variants of "superlative"

Frequency rank: #37,719 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "superlative"?
"superlative" is spelled S-U-P-E-R-L-A-T-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/.
What does "superlative" mean?
As an adj, "superlative" means: Having the power to carry something or someone above, over or beyond others.
What are common misspellings of "superlative"?
Common misspellings include "spuerlative", "ssuperlative", "sueprlative", "supelrative", "superaltive". The correct spelling is "superlative".
How do you pronounce "superlative"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "superlative" is /suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "superlative"?
From Middle English superlatyf, from Old French superlatif, from Late Latin superlātīvus, from Latin superlātus (“carried above, over; extravagant, of hyperbole”), past participle of superfero (“carry over”), from super (“above”) + fero (“bear, ca... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.