English Word Reference Free

sublime

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "sublime", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "sublime" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "sublime" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

sublime is aEnglishverb. It means: Synonym of sublimate. Pronounced /səˈblaɪm/. Often confused with subside and subprime.

Key facts for sublime
PropertyValue
Headwordsublime
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/səˈblaɪm/
Letters7
Frequency rank#15,522
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of sublime in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for sublime is 7 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /səˈblaɪm/. Corpus data places it at rank #15,522 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for sublime, with forms such as "sbulime", "ssublime", and "subblime". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "subside", "subprime", "slime", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *upó Partly from the following: * From Middle English sublimen, sublime, sublyme (“to exalt, extol, glorify, honour; (alchemy) to refine (a substance) by vaporizing in a closed container; to obtain (a substance) by cooling vapour obtained through … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is sublime, spelled S-U-B-L-I-M-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Synonym of sublimate.
  2. 2
    Synonym of sublimate.
  3. 3
    To raise (someone or an intangible thing) to a state of (especially moral or spiritual) excellence; to exalt.
  4. 4
    To cause (someone or something) to ascend; to raise (someone or something) to a high position.
  5. 5
    To cause (juice or sap) to rise in a plant.
  6. 6
    Especially of the sun: to heat (something) and cause vapours, etc., to rise from it.
  7. 7
    To purify (someone) from a bad influence or from sin.
  8. 8
    To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to exalt.
  9. 9
    To raise (a physical thing) to a state of excellence; to improve.
  10. 10
    Synonym of sublimate.
  11. 11
    Synonym of sublimate.
  12. 12
    To become higher in quality or status; to improve.

Etymology

PIE word *upó Partly from the following: * From Middle English sublimen, sublime, sublyme (“to exalt, extol, glorify, honour; (alchemy) to refine (a substance) by vaporizing in a closed container; to obtain (a substance) by cooling vapour obtained through sublimation; to extract (a pure substance) from a mixture by sublimation; to sublimate (a substance)”), from Middle French sublimer, Old French sublimer (“to exalt, glorify, honour; to refine (a substance) by vaporizing in a closed container; of a substance: to undergo sublimation”) (modern French sublimer), and from its etymon Latin sublīmāre, the present active infinitive of sublimō (“to elevate, raise; to soar”) (compare Late Latin sublimō (“to elevate, raise; to exalt, glorify, honour; to sublimate, vaporize”)), from sublīmis (“elevated, raised; exalted, uplifted, sublime; elevated in style”) (from sub- (prefix meaning ‘under; up to’) + possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l- (“to bend”) (whence Latin līmen (“threshold”) and līmus (“askew; sideways”))) + -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs). * From sublime (adjective). Cognates * Catalan sublimar * Italian sublimare * Old Occitan sublimar * Portuguese sublimar * Spanish sublimar

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: sbulime,ssublime,subblime,subilme,subliem,sublimme,subllime,sublmie,sulbime,usblime

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for sublime

Misspelling Variants of "sublime"

sbulime7ssublime8subblime8subilme7subliem7sublimme8subllime8sublmie7
Misspelling Variants of "sublime"

Frequency rank: #15,522 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sublime"?
"sublime" is spelled S-U-B-L-I-M-E. The IPA pronunciation is /səˈblaɪm/.
What does "sublime" mean?
As a verb, "sublime" means: Synonym of sublimate.
What words are commonly confused with "sublime"?
"sublime" is commonly confused with "subside", "subprime", "slime". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "sublime"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sublime" is /səˈblaɪm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sublime"?
PIE word *upó Partly from the following: * From Middle English sublimen, sublime, sublyme (“to exalt, extol, glorify, honour; (alchemy) to refine (a substance) by vaporizing in a closed container; to obtain (a substance) by cooling vapour obtaine... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.