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stroke

/stɹoʊk/noun, verb

stroke is spelled S-T-R-O-K-E: 6 letters and one syllable. It appears 19 times per million words in written English, the 4,521st most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, stroke means “An act of hitting; a blow, a hit” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of stroke is strokes.

How many letters and syllables are in stroke?

Letters6: S-T-R-O-K-E
Syllables1 (from its American pronunciation)
In writing19 times per million words; the 4,521st most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search
Rhymes with
Same letters

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); rhymes and same-letter words are computed by PlainSpell from its own word list.

How common is stroke?

Stroke appears 19 times per million words in written English, the 4,521st most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce stroke?

  • UK /stɹəʊk/
  • US /stɹoʊk/
  • /stɹʌok/

Stroke has one syllable (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-stroke.ogg, En-au-stroke.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

What rhymes with stroke?

The 12 most written words on PlainSpell end in the same sounds as stroke from its last stressed vowel (/oʊk/):

Spelled with the same letters in another order: stoker.

Computed by PlainSpell from the pronunciations in the English Wiktionary (dump of September 2, 2026): a rhyme shares every sound from the last stressed vowel to the end; ordered by written frequency (wordfreq 3.1).

Forms of stroke

  • strokes plural, present, singular, he/she/it
  • stroak
  • stroking participle, present
  • stroked participle, past, singular, he/she/it, plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does stroke mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    An act of hitting; a blow, a hit.

    a stroke on the chin

  2. 2

    An act of striking with a weapon; a blow.

    Singapore plans to cane scammers and scam mules, with mandatory caning of at least six strokes for scammers and discretionary caning for mules.

  3. 3

    A single movement with a tool; also, an impact of a tool on an object.

  4. 4

    The hitting of a bell or similar by the clapper or hammer of a clock; the sound thereof; the time when this occurs.

    on the stroke of midnight

  5. 5

    The action of hitting the ball with the bat; a shot.

  6. 6

    A single act of striking at the ball with a club; also, at matchplay, a shot deducted from a player's score at a hole as a result of a handicapping system.

  7. 7

    A point awarded to a player in case of interference or obstruction by the opponent.

  8. 8

    The hitting of a ball with a racket; also, the movement of the racket and arm that produces that impact.

  9. 9

    An act of moving one's hand or an object along a surface in one direction, touching it lightly; a caress.

    She gave the cat a stroke.

  10. 10

    A gesture of assurance given as encouragement; specifically (psychoanalysis) in transactional analysis: a (generally positive) reaction expressed to a person which fulfils their desires or needs.

  11. 11

    USA flattering or friendly act, comment, etc., done or made to a person to influence them.

verb

  1. 1

    To draw the horizontal line across the upright part (of the letter t).

  2. 2

    Followed by out or through: to draw a line or lines through (text) to indicate that it is deleted; to cancel, to strike or strike out.

  3. 3

    rareOf a bell or clock: to chime or sound to indicate (the hour, the time, etc.).

  4. 4

    rareTo mark (something) with lines or stripes; to stripe.

  5. 5

    To hit or kick (the ball) with a flowing or smooth motion; also, to score (a goal, a point, etc.) by doing so.

  6. 6

    Of a rower or a crew: to row at (a rate of a certain number of strokes (“movements of the oar through water”) per minute).

  7. 7

    To act as the stroke (“rower who is nearest the stern of the boat, the movement of whose oar sets the rowing rhythm for the other rowers”) of (a boat or its crew).

    to stroke a boat

  8. 8

    To strike (the water) with one's arms and legs when swimming.

  9. 9

    To move one's hand or an object (such as a broom or brush) along (a surface) in one direction, touching it lightly; to caress.

  10. 10

    vulgarTo masturbate.

  11. 11

    To bring (something) to a certain condition by stroking (sense 1).

  12. 12

    To give assurance to (someone) through encouragement.

  13. 13

    USTo influence (someone) by convincing or flattering them.

  14. 14

    To milk (a cow or other animal); especially, to squeeze the teat of (a cow, etc.) to extract the last bit of milk from the udder; to strap (dialectal), to strip.

  15. 15

    To give a finely fluted surface to (stone) by carving it with a tool.

  16. 16

    obsoleteTo sharpen (a knife or other cutting instrument) by honing or rubbing it against a surface.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Stroke in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchcoup (act of hitting – see also blow, hit), course (single movement with a tool; impact of a tool…), brasse (specific combination of movements of the arms…), temps (single movement or thrust of a part (such as a…), caresser (to move one’s hand or an object along (a…), caresse (act of moving one’s hand or an object along a…)
GermanSchlag, Hieb (act of hitting – see also blow, hit), streicheln, streichen (to move one’s hand or an object along (a…), Streich (act of striking with a weapon – see also blow)
Portuguesepancada, ataque (act of hitting – see also blow, hit), tacada (single movement with a tool; impact of a tool…), acariciar (to move one’s hand or an object along (a…), carícia (act of moving one’s hand or an object along a…), badalada (time when a strike of a clock occurs)
Spanishgolpe (single movement with a tool; impact of a tool…), brazada (specific combination of movements of the arms…), pedalada (single movement or thrust of a part (such as a…), acariciar (to move one’s hand or an object along (a…), remada (movement of an oar or paddle through water…), trazo (movement of a brush in painting, of a chisel in…)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does stroke come from?

The noun is derived from Middle English strok, stroke (“blow from a weapon, cut”), from Old English strāc, from Proto-West Germanic *straik, from Proto-Germanic *straikaz (“stroke”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to rub, stroke; to shear; to strike”). Sense 3.5.2.2 (“the oblique, slash, or virgule (‘/’)”) is a contraction of oblique stroke, a variant of oblique which was originally used in telegraphy. The verb is derived from the noun.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after stroke