sting
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "sting", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "sting" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "sting" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
sting is aEnglishnoun. It means: A bump left on the skin after having been stung. Pronounced /ˈstɪŋ/. It ranks #9,674 in English word frequency. Often confused with stir and sung.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | sting |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈstɪŋ/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #9,674 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for sting is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈstɪŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #9,674 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for sting, with forms such as "sitng", "ssting", and "stign". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stir", "sung", "stun", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English styng, sting, stynge, stenge, from Old English sting, stincg (“a sting, stab, thrust made with a pointed instrument; the wound made by a stab or sting”), from Proto-Germanic *stingaz; possibly also from Old English stynġ, from Proto-Germ… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is sting, spelled S-T-I-N-G, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A bump left on the skin after having been stung.
- 2A puncture made by an insect or arachnid in an attack, usually including the injection of venom.
- 3A pointed portion of an insect or arachnid used for attack.
- 4A sharp, localized pain primarily on the epidermis.
- 5A sharp-pointed hollow hair seated on a gland which secretes an acrid fluid, as in nettles.
- 6The thrust of a sting into the flesh; the act of stinging; a wound inflicted by stinging.
- 7A police operation in which the police pretend to engage in criminal activity in order to catch a criminal.
- 8A short percussive phrase played by a drummer to accent the punchline in a comedy show.
- 9A brief sequence of music used in films, TV, and video games as a form of scenic punctuation or to identify the broadcasting station.
- 10A support for a wind tunnel model which extends parallel to the air flow.
- 11The harmful or painful part of something.
- 12A goad; incitement.
- 13The concluding point of an epigram or other sarcastic saying.
Etymology
From Middle English styng, sting, stynge, stenge, from Old English sting, stincg (“a sting, stab, thrust made with a pointed instrument; the wound made by a stab or sting”), from Proto-Germanic *stingaz; possibly also from Old English stynġ, from Proto-Germanic *stungiz.
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: sitng,ssting,stign,stingg,stinng,stnig,stting,tsing
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for sting
Misspelling Variants of "sting"
Frequency rank: #9,674 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: