stack
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "stack", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "stack" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "stack" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
stack is aEnglishnoun. It means: A pile. Pronounced /stæk/. It ranks #6,626 in English word frequency. Often confused with stay and star.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | stack |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /stæk/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #6,626 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for stack is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /stæk/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,626 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 22 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for stack, with forms such as "satck", "sstack", and "stacck". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "stay", "star", "suck", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English stack, stacke, stakke, stak, from Old Norse stakkr (“a barn; haystack; heap; pile”), from Proto-Germanic *stakkaz (“a barn; rick; haystack”). The data structure sense is a calque of Dutch stapel, introduced by Edsger W. Dijkstra. Cognate… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is stack, spelled S-T-A-C-K, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A pile.
- 2A pile.
- 3A pile.
- 4A pile.
- 5A pile.
- 6A smokestack.
- 7In computing.
- 8In computing.
- 9In computing.
- 10In computing.
- 11A generalization of schemes in algebraic geometry and of sheaves.
- 12A coastal landform, consisting of a large vertical column of rock in the sea.
- 13Compactly spaced bookshelves used to house large collections of books.
- 14A large amount of an object.
- 15A pile of rifles or muskets in a cone shape.
- 16The amount of money a player has on the table.
- 17In architecture.
- 18In architecture.
- 19A fall or crash, a prang.
- 20A blend of various dietary supplements or anabolic steroids with supposed synergistic benefits.
- 21A holding pattern, with aircraft circling one above the other as they wait to land.
- 22The quantity of a given item which fills up an inventory slot or bag.
Etymology
From Middle English stack, stacke, stakke, stak, from Old Norse stakkr (“a barn; haystack; heap; pile”), from Proto-Germanic *stakkaz (“a barn; rick; haystack”). The data structure sense is a calque of Dutch stapel, introduced by Edsger W. Dijkstra. Cognate with Icelandic stakkur (“stack”), Swedish stack (“stack”), Danish stak (“stack”), Norwegian stakk (“stack”). Related to stake and sauna.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: satck,sstack,stacck,stackk,stakc,stcak,sttack,tsack
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for stack
Misspelling Variants of "stack"
Frequency rank: #6,626 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: