spitting image

/ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ/

//ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ// noun

"spitting-image" is a 13-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“spitting image” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
14
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The exact likeness (of someone); speaking/living image.

Corpus desk

Index EN-spitting-image · spitting image · English

spitting image · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 14 letters
  • VOW-5 5 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "S" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for spitting image
PropertyValue
Headwordspitting image
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ/
Letters14
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “spitting image” in English

spitting imageranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

spitting image is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "The exact likeness (of someone); speaking/living image.".

spitting image has no tracked misspelling variants, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: An alteration of the earlier spitten image (see spitten). A popular folk etymology explains this phrase as deriving from the idea of a father spitting out a child whole from his mouth, as if giving birth. But spitten image actually developed from spit and i… The correct English form is spitting image, spelled S-P-I-T-T-I-N-G- -I-M-A-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    The exact likeness (of someone); speaking/living image.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how spitting image appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. You're the spitting image of my brother.
  2. I swear my grandson is the spitting image of my Jeffrey when he was a baby.

Etymology

An alteration of the earlier spitten image (see spitten). A popular folk etymology explains this phrase as deriving from the idea of a father spitting out a child whole from his mouth, as if giving birth. But spitten image actually developed from spit and image, where spit in this context means “likeness”. Terban further suggests a derivation of this sense of spit from the word spirit, but evidence for this is lacking. Another theory is that the idiom is Biblical, after an image of God spitting into dry earth to make the clay out of which Adam would be formed.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "spitting image"?
"spitting image" is spelled S-P-I-T-T-I-N-G- -I-M-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ/.
What does "spitting image" mean?
As a noun, "spitting image" means: The exact likeness (of someone); speaking/living image.
How do you pronounce "spitting image"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "spitting image" is /ˈspɪtɪŋ ˈɪmɪdʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "spitting image"?
An alteration of the earlier spitten image (see spitten). A popular folk etymology explains this phrase as deriving from the idea of a father spitting out a child whole from his mouth, as if giving birth. But spitten image actually developed from ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list