spit

/spɪt/

//spɪt// noun

"spit" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“spit” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #8,987 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#8,987
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

spit vs spy
50% similar
spit vs STI
0% similar
spit vs Sui
25% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for spit
PropertyValue
Headwordspit
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/spɪt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#8,987
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “spit” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). spit lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for spit is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /spɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,987 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for spit, with forms such as "psit", "sipt", and "spitt". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "spy", "STI", "Sui", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is from Middle English spit, spite, spete, spette, spyte, spytte (“rod on which meat is cooked; rod used as a torture instrument; short spear; point of a spear; spine in the fin of a fish; pointed object; dagger symbol; land projecting into the sea… The correct English form is spit, spelled S-P-I-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.
  2. 2
    A generally low, narrow, pointed, usually sandy peninsula or bar.

Etymology

The noun is from Middle English spit, spite, spete, spette, spyte, spytte (“rod on which meat is cooked; rod used as a torture instrument; short spear; point of a spear; spine in the fin of a fish; pointed object; dagger symbol; land projecting into the sea”), from Old English spitu (“rod on which meat is cooked; spit”), from Proto-Germanic *spitō (“rod; skewer; spike”), *spituz (“rod on which meat is cooked; stick”), from Proto-Indo-European *speyd-, *spey- (“sharp; sharp stick”). The English word is cognate with Dutch spit, Low German Spitt (“pike, spear; spike; skewer; spit”), Danish spid, Swedish spett (“skewer; spit; type of crowbar”). The verb is derived from the noun, or from Middle English spiten (“to put on a spit; to impale”), from spit, spite: see above. The English verb is cognate with Middle Dutch speten, spitten (modern Dutch speten), Middle Low German speten (Low German spitten, modern German spießen (“to skewer, to spear”), spissen (now dialectal)) and Danish spidde.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: psit,sipt,spitt,sppit,spti,sspit

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of spit - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

psit2sipt2spitt1sppit1spti2sspit1
Edit distance from "spit"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "spit"?
"spit" is spelled S-P-I-T. The IPA pronunciation is /spɪt/.
What does "spit" mean?
As a noun, "spit" means: A thin metal or wooden rod on which meat is skewered for cooking, often over a fire.
What words are commonly confused with "spit"?
"spit" is commonly confused with "spy", "STI", "Sui". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "spit"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "spit" is /spɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "spit"?
The noun is from Middle English spit, spite, spete, spette, spyte, spytte (“rod on which meat is cooked; rod used as a torture instrument; short spear; point of a spear; spine in the fin of a fish; pointed object; dagger symbol; land projecting in... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “spit”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-P-I-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /spɪt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “spy” - see the side-by-side comparison. spit vs spy
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list