sister-in-law

/ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/

//ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ// noun

"sister-in-law" is a 11-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“sister-in-law” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
13
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A female relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage:

Corpus desk

Index EN-sister-in-law · sister-in-law · English

sister-in-law · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 13 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "S" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for sister-in-law
PropertyValue
Headwordsister-in-law
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/
Letters13
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “sister-in-law” in English

sister-in-lawfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

sister-in-law is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 4 senses are on record.

sister-in-law has no tracked misspelling variants, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: Inherited from Middle English suster-in-lawe; equivalent to sister + -in-law. The correct English form is sister-in-law, spelled S-I-S-T-E-R---I-N---L-A-W.

Definition

  1. 1
    A female relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage:
  2. 2
    A female relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage:
  3. 3
    Co-sister-in-law: The wife of one's sibling-in-law.
  4. 4
    Co-sister-in-law: The wife of one's sibling-in-law.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how sister-in-law appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Though they are not twins, my sister-in-law resembles my wife in almost every way.
  2. My sister-in-law and my brother met while they were both on vacation in Jamaica.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English suster-in-lawe; equivalent to sister + -in-law.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "sister-in-law"?
"sister-in-law" is spelled S-I-S-T-E-R---I-N---L-A-W. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/.
What does "sister-in-law" mean?
As a noun, "sister-in-law" means: A female relative of one's generation, separated by one degree of marriage:
How do you pronounce "sister-in-law"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "sister-in-law" is /ˈsɪs.tɚ.ɪn.lɔ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "sister-in-law"?
Inherited from Middle English suster-in-lawe; equivalent to sister + -in-law. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list