silk
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "silk", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "silk" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "silk" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
silk is aEnglishnoun. It means: A fine fiber excreted by the silkworm or other arthropod (such as a spider). Pronounced /sɪlk/. It ranks #6,011 in English word frequency. Often confused with SL and SK.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | silk |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /sɪlk/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #6,011 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for silk is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /sɪlk/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,011 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for silk, with forms such as "islk", "sikl", and "silkk". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "SL", "SK", "six", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English silk, sylk, selk, selc, from Old English sioloc, seoloc, seolc (“silk”). The immediate source is uncertain; it probably reached English via the Baltic trade routes (cognates in Old Norse silki (> Danish silke, Swedish silke (“silk”)), Ru… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is silk, spelled S-I-L-K, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A fine fiber excreted by the silkworm or other arthropod (such as a spider).
- 2A fine, soft cloth woven from silk fibers.
- 3Anything which resembles silk, such as the filiform styles of the female flower of maize, or the seed covering of bombaxes.
- 4The gown worn by a Senior (i.e. Queen's/King's) Counsel.
- 5A Queen's Counsel, King's Counsel or Senior Counsel.
- 6A pair of long silk sheets suspended in the air on which a performer performs tricks.
- 7The garments worn by a jockey displaying the colors of the horse's owner.
Etymology
From Middle English silk, sylk, selk, selc, from Old English sioloc, seoloc, seolc (“silk”). The immediate source is uncertain; it probably reached English via the Baltic trade routes (cognates in Old Norse silki (> Danish silke, Swedish silke (“silk”)), Russian шёлк (šolk), obsolete Lithuanian zilkai̇̃), all ultimately from Late Latin sēricus, from Ancient Greek σηρικός (sērikós), ultimately from an Oriental language (represented now by e.g. Chinese 絲 /丝 (sī, “silk”)). Compare Seres. Doublet of seric and serge.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: islk,sikl,silkk,sillk,slik,ssilk
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for silk
Misspelling Variants of "silk"
Frequency rank: #6,011 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: