sibling
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
7 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "sibling", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "sibling" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "sibling" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
sibling is aEnglishnoun. It means: A person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with. Pronounced /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/. Often confused with sling and siding.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | sibling |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #12,857 |
| Misspellings tracked | 11 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for sibling is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsɪb.lɪŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #12,857 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for sibling, with forms such as "isbling", "sbiling", and "sibbling". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "sling", "siding", "sizing", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: First use appears c. 1903, a modern revival of Old English sibling (“relative, a relation, kinsman”), equivalent to sib + -ling. Compare Middle English siblynges pl, sib, sibbe (“relative; kinsman”), German Sippe. The term apparently meant merely kin or rel… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is sibling, spelled S-I-B-L-I-N-G, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A person who shares a parent; one's brother or sister who one shares a parent with.
- 2A node in a data structure that shares its parent with another node.
- 3The most closely related species, or one of several most closely related species when none can be determined to be more closely related.
Etymology
First use appears c. 1903, a modern revival of Old English sibling (“relative, a relation, kinsman”), equivalent to sib + -ling. Compare Middle English siblynges pl, sib, sibbe (“relative; kinsman”), German Sippe. The term apparently meant merely kin or relative until the 20th century when it was applied in a way that aided the study of genetics, which led to its specialized use. For example, the OED has a citation in 1902 in which sibling must be defined for those who do not know the intended meaning.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: isbling,sbiling,sibbling,sibilng,siblign,siblingg,siblinng,siblling,siblnig,silbing,ssibling
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for sibling
Misspelling Variants of "sibling"
Frequency rank: #12,857 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: