shunt
/ʃʌnt/
"shunt" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“shunt” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #36,339 in English word frequency and used as a verb.
- #36,339
- frequency rank, English
- 5
- letters
- 8
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To cause to move (suddenly), as by pushing or shoving; to give a (sudden) start to.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | shunt |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ʃʌnt/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #36,339 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “shunt” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for shunt is 5 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ʃʌnt/. Corpus data places it at rank #36,339 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for shunt, with forms such as "hsunt", "shhunt", and "shnut". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "sun", "shut", "suit", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English schonten, schunten (“to jerk, swerve; to dodge, escape”), either: * possibly a back-formation from Middle English schonen (“to avoid, refuse, hate, fear”), from Old English sċunian, sċyniġan; see shun. Or * an alteration of Middle Englis… The correct English form is shunt, spelled S-H-U-N-T.
Definition
- 1To cause to move (suddenly), as by pushing or shoving; to give a (sudden) start to.
- 2To divert to a less important place, position, or state.
- 3To provide with a shunt.
- 4To move data in memory to a physical disk.
- 5To divert electric current by providing an alternative path.
- 6To move a train from one track to another, or to move carriages, etc. from one train to another.
- 7To have a minor collision, especially in a motor car.
- 8To divert the flow of a body fluid.
- 9To turn aside or away; to divert.
- 10To carry on arbitrage between the London stock exchange and provincial stock exchanges.
Etymology
From Middle English schonten, schunten (“to jerk, swerve; to dodge, escape”), either: * possibly a back-formation from Middle English schonen (“to avoid, refuse, hate, fear”), from Old English sċunian, sċyniġan; see shun. Or * an alteration of Middle English *schunden, *schynden, from Old English sċyndan, sċendan (“to hasten, hurry”) (as in āsċyndan (“to remove, take away”), from Proto-West Germanic *skundijan, from Proto-Germanic *skundijaną (“to impel, hasten”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewt- (“to rattle, shake”). * from unrecorded Old English *sċunettan, a derivative of sċunian (“to shun, avoid”). As regards the noun sense, compare Middle English shunt (“swerve; sudden jerk”), derived from the verb.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: hsunt,shhunt,shnut,shunnt,shuntt,shutn,sshunt,suhnt
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of shunt - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "shunt"?
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Using “shunt”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is S-H-U-N-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ʃʌnt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “sun” - see the side-by-side comparison. shunt vs sun
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.