scour

/ˈskaʊə/

//ˈskaʊə// verb

"scour" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“scour” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #30,216 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#30,216
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

scour vs sou
60% similar
scour vs sor
60% similar
scour vs soul
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for scour
PropertyValue
Headwordscour
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈskaʊə/
Letters5
Frequency rank#30,216
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “scour” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). scour lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for scour is 5 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈskaʊə/. Corpus data places it at rank #30,216 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for scour, with forms such as "csour", "sccour", and "scoru". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "sou", "sor", "soul", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English scǒuren (“to polish, scour; to clean; to beat, whip”), from Middle Dutch scuren, schuren (“to clean; to polish”) or Middle Low German schǖren, of uncertain origin but probably from Old French escurer, from Medieval Latin scūrō, escūrō, e… The correct English form is scour, spelled S-C-O-U-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent.
  2. 2
    To remove debris and dirt (from something) by purging; to sweep along or off by a current of water.
  3. 3
    To clear the digestive tract (of an animal) by administering medication that induces defecation or vomiting; to purge.
  4. 4
    To (cause livestock to) suffer from diarrhoea or dysentery.
  5. 5
    To cleanse (something) without rubbing.

Etymology

From Middle English scǒuren (“to polish, scour; to clean; to beat, whip”), from Middle Dutch scuren, schuren (“to clean; to polish”) or Middle Low German schǖren, of uncertain origin but probably from Old French escurer, from Medieval Latin scūrō, escūrō, excūrō (“to clean off”), from ex- (“thoroughly”) + cūrō (“to arrange, see to, take care of”), from cūra (“care, concern”) (from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeys- (“to heed”)) + -ō. The word is cognate with Danish skure, Middle High German schüren, schiuren (modern German scheuern (“to scour, scrub; to chafe”)), Norwegian skura (“to scrub”), Swedish skura, Catalan escurar.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: csour,sccour,scoru,scourr,scuor,socur,sscour

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of scour - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

csour2sccour1scoru2scourr1scuor2socur2sscour1
Edit distance from "scour"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "scour"?
"scour" is spelled S-C-O-U-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈskaʊə/.
What does "scour" mean?
As a verb, "scour" means: To clean, polish, or wash (something) by rubbing and scrubbing it vigorously, frequently with an abrasive or cleaning agent.
What words are commonly confused with "scour"?
"scour" is commonly confused with "sou", "sor", "soul". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "scour"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "scour" is /ˈskaʊə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "scour"?
From Middle English scǒuren (“to polish, scour; to clean; to beat, whip”), from Middle Dutch scuren, schuren (“to clean; to polish”) or Middle Low German schǖren, of uncertain origin but probably from Old French escurer, from Medieval Latin scūrō,... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “scour”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-C-O-U-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈskaʊə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “sou” - see the side-by-side comparison. scour vs sou
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list