schema

/ˈskiːmə/

//ˈskiːmə// noun

"schema" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“schema” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #24,581 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#24,581
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
6
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind (for example, a body schema).

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

schema vs Shea
50% similar
schema vs Shem
50% similar
schema vs Sheba
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for schema
PropertyValue
Headwordschema
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈskiːmə/
Letters6
Frequency rank#24,581
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “schema” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). schema lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for schema is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈskiːmə/. Corpus data places it at rank #24,581 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for schema, with forms such as "cshema", "scchema", and "scehma". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "Shea", "Shem", "Sheba", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Unadapted borrowing from Latin schēma, from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”). Doublet of scheme. The correct English form is schema, spelled S-C-H-E-M-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind (for example, a body schema).
  2. 2
    A formal description of the structure of a database: the names of the tables, the names of the columns of each table, and the data type and other attributes of each column.
  3. 3
    A formal description of data, data types, and data file structures, such as XML schemas for XML files.
  4. 4
    A formula in the metalanguage of an axiomatic system, in which one or more schematic variables appear, which stand for any term or subformula of the system, which may or may not be required to satisfy certain conditions.
  5. 5
    A monastic habit in the Greek Orthodox Church.

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin schēma, from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”). Doublet of scheme.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: cshema,scchema,scehma,scheam,schemma,schhema,schmea,shcema,sschema

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of schema - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

cshema2scchema1scehma2scheam2schemma1schhema1schmea2shcema2
Edit distance from "schema"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "schema"?
"schema" is spelled S-C-H-E-M-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈskiːmə/.
What does "schema" mean?
As a noun, "schema" means: An outline or image universally applicable to a general conception, under which it is likely to be presented to the mind (for example, a body schema).
What words are commonly confused with "schema"?
"schema" is commonly confused with "Shea", "Shem", "Sheba". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "schema"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "schema" is /ˈskiːmə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "schema"?
Unadapted borrowing from Latin schēma, from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”). Doublet of scheme. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “schema”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-C-H-E-M-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈskiːmə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Shea” - see the side-by-side comparison. schema vs Shea
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list