saturate
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
8 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "saturate", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "saturate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "saturate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
saturate is aEnglishverb. It means: To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid). Pronounced /ˈsatjʊɹeɪt/. Often confused with saturated.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | saturate |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ˈsatjʊɹeɪt/ |
| Letters | 8 |
| Frequency rank | #49,033 |
| Misspellings tracked | 11 |
| Confusable pairs | 1 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for saturate is 8 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsatjʊɹeɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #49,033 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for saturate, with forms such as "asturate", "satruate", and "satturate". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "saturated", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: The adjective is first attested in the second part of the 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English, the verb in 1538, the noun in 1921; inherited from Middle English saturat(e) (“satiated, satisfied”), borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of sat… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is saturate, spelled S-A-T-U-R-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To cause to become completely permeated with, or soaked (especially with a liquid).
- 2To fill thoroughly or to excess.
- 3To satisfy the affinity of; to cause a substance to become inert by chemical combination with all that it can hold.
- 4To render pure, or of a colour free from white light.
Etymology
The adjective is first attested in the second part of the 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English, the verb in 1538, the noun in 1921; inherited from Middle English saturat(e) (“satiated, satisfied”), borrowed from Latin saturātus, perfect passive participle of saturō (“to fill, satisfy, quench”) (see -ate (etymology 1, 2 and 3)), from satur (“full”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: asturate,satruate,satturate,satuarte,saturaet,saturatte,saturrate,saturtae,sautrate,ssaturate,staurate
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for saturate
Misspelling Variants of "saturate"
Frequency rank: #49,033 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "saturate"?
What does "saturate" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "saturate"?
How do you pronounce "saturate"?
What is the origin of the word "saturate"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: