Samhain

/ˈsaʊ.wən/

//ˈsaʊ.wən// name

"samhain" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Samhain” is uncommon English (frequency #73,609 among 54,294 “S” headwords), classed as a proper noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#73,609
frequency rank, English
54,294
“S” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A holiday, falling on the night of 31 October to 1 November, celebrated by the ancient Celts and by modern neo-pagans as the beginning of winter and the new year, and a time during which the spirit...

Key facts for Samhain
PropertyValue
HeadwordSamhain
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈsaʊ.wən/
Letters7
Frequency rank#73,609
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Samhain” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Samhain lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

Samhain is uncommon English at frequency #73,609 among 54,294 “S” headwords, classed as aproper noun, transcribed /ˈsaʊ.wən/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A holiday, falling on the night of 31 October to 1 November, celebrated by the ancient Celts and by modern neo-pagans as the beginning of winter and the new year, and a time during which the spirit...".

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for Samhain, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Irish Samhain. The correct English form is Samhain, spelled S-A-M-H-A-I-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A holiday, falling on the night of 31 October to 1 November, celebrated by the ancient Celts and by modern neo-pagans as the beginning of winter and the new year, and a time during which the spirits of the dead could return to the earth.

Etymology

Borrowed from Irish Samhain.

Synonyms

HalloweenNovember Eve

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Samhain"?
"Samhain" is spelled S-A-M-H-A-I-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsaʊ.wən/.
What does "Samhain" mean?
As a proper noun, "Samhain" means: A holiday, falling on the night of 31 October to 1 November, celebrated by the ancient Celts and by modern neo-pagans as the beginning of winter and the new year, and a time during which the spirit...
How do you pronounce "Samhain"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Samhain" is /ˈsaʊ.wən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Samhain"?
Borrowed from Irish Samhain. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Samhain”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is S-A-M-H-A-I-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈsaʊ.wən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list