rout

/ɹaʊt/

//ɹaʊt// noun

"rout" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“rout” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #25,914 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#25,914
frequency rank, English
4
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A group of people; a crowd, a throng, a troop; in particular (archaic), a group of people accompanying or travelling with someone.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

rout vs RT
0% similar
rout vs run
50% similar
rout vs row
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for rout
PropertyValue
Headwordrout
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹaʊt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#25,914
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “rout” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). rout lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rout is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹaʊt/. Corpus data places it at rank #25,914 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for rout, with forms such as "orut", "rotu", and "routt". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "RT", "run", "row", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is derived from Middle English rout, route (“group of people associated with one another, company; entourage, retinue; army; group of soldiers; group of pirates; large number of people, crowd; throng; group of disreputable people, mob; riot; group … The correct English form is rout, spelled R-O-U-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A group of people; a crowd, a throng, a troop; in particular (archaic), a group of people accompanying or travelling with someone.
  2. 2
    A group of animals, especially one which is lively or unruly, or made up of wild animals such as wolves; a flock, a herd, a pack.
  3. 3
    A group of disorganized things.
  4. 4
    A group of (often violent) criminals or gangsters; such people as a class; (more generally) a disorderly and tumultuous crowd, a mob; hence (archaic, preceded by the), the common people as a group, the rabble.
  5. 5
    A fashionable assembly; a large evening party, a soirée.
  6. 6
    A noisy disturbance; also, a disorderly argument or fight, a brawl; (uncountable) disturbance of the peace, commotion, tumult.
  7. 7
    An illegal assembly of people; specifically, three or more people who have come together intending to do something illegal, and who have taken steps towards this, regarded as more serious than an unlawful assembly but not as serious as a riot; the act of assembling in this manner.

Etymology

The noun is derived from Middle English rout, route (“group of people associated with one another, company; entourage, retinue; army; group of soldiers; group of pirates; large number of people, crowd; throng; group of disreputable people, mob; riot; group of animals; group of objects; proper condition or manner”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman route, rute, Middle French rote, route, Old French rote, route, rute (“group of people, company; group of armed people; group of criminals; group of cattle”) (modern French route (obsolete)), from Latin rupta (compare Late Latin ruta, rutta (“group of marauders; riot; unlawful assembly”)), the feminine of ruptus (“broken; burst, ruptured”), the perfect passive participle of rumpō (“to break, burst, rupture, tear; to force open; (figurative) to annul; to destroy; to interrupt”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hrewp- (“to break; to tear (up)”). The English word is a doublet of route. The verb is derived from Middle English routen (“to assemble, congregate; of animals: to herd together; to regroup, make a stand against; to be riotous, to riot”) [and other forms], from rout, route (noun); see above.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: orut,rotu,routt,rrout,ruot

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of rout - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

orut2rotu2routt1rrout1ruot2
Edit distance from "rout"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rout"?
"rout" is spelled R-O-U-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹaʊt/.
What does "rout" mean?
As a noun, "rout" means: A group of people; a crowd, a throng, a troop; in particular (archaic), a group of people accompanying or travelling with someone.
What words are commonly confused with "rout"?
"rout" is commonly confused with "RT", "run", "row". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rout"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rout" is /ɹaʊt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rout"?
The noun is derived from Middle English rout, route (“group of people associated with one another, company; entourage, retinue; army; group of soldiers; group of pirates; large number of people, crowd; throng; group of disreputable people, mob; ri... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “rout”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-O-U-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹaʊt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “RT” - see the side-by-side comparison. rout vs RT
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list