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rope

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "rope", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "rope" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "rope" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

rope is aEnglishnoun. It means: Thick strings, yarn, monofilaments, metal wires, or strands of other cordage that are twisted together to form a stronger line. Pronounced /ɹəʊp/. It ranks #6,517 in English word frequency. Often confused with RP and row.

Key facts for rope
PropertyValue
Headwordrope
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹəʊp/
Letters4
Frequency rank#6,517
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of rope in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rope is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹəʊp/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,517 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 17 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for rope, with forms such as "orpe", "roep", and "roppe". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "RP", "row", "Roy", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English rop, rope, from Old English rāp (“rope, cord, cable”), from Proto-West Germanic *raip, from Proto-Germanic *raipaz, *raipą (“rope, cord, band, ringlet”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁roypnós (“strap, band, rope”), from *h₁reyp- (“to peel … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is rope, spelled R-O-P-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Thick strings, yarn, monofilaments, metal wires, or strands of other cordage that are twisted together to form a stronger line.
  2. 2
    An individual length of such material.
  3. 3
    A cohesive strand of something.
  4. 4
    A continuous stream.
  5. 5
    A hard line drive.
  6. 6
    A long thin segment of soft clay, either extruded or formed by hand.
  7. 7
    A data structure resembling a string, using a concatenation tree in which each leaf represents a character.
  8. 8
    A kind of chaff (material dropped to interfere with radar) consisting of foil strips with paper chutes attached.
  9. 9
    A unit of distance equivalent to the distance covered in six months by a god flying at ten million miles per second.
  10. 10
    A necklace of at least one meter in length.
  11. 11
    Cordage of at least one inch in diameter, or a length of such cordage.
  12. 12
    A unit of length equal to twenty feet.
  13. 13
    Rohypnol.
  14. 14
    Semen being ejaculated.
  15. 15
    Death by hanging.
  16. 16
    An apparatus, currently with limited use by the senior contestants and not used in world-wide tournaments.
  17. 17
    An apparatus, currently with limited use by the senior contestants and not used in world-wide tournaments.

Etymology

From Middle English rop, rope, from Old English rāp (“rope, cord, cable”), from Proto-West Germanic *raip, from Proto-Germanic *raipaz, *raipą (“rope, cord, band, ringlet”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁roypnós (“strap, band, rope”), from *h₁reyp- (“to peel off, tear; border, edge, strip”). Cognates Cognate with Scots rape, raip (“rope”), Saterland Frisian Roop (“rope”), West Frisian reap (“rope, cord”), Dutch roop, reep (“rope, cord, ring, strip, bar”), German Low German Reep (“rope”), Swedish rep (“rope”), Danish reb (“rope”), Icelandic reipi (“rope”), Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: orpe,roep,roppe,rpoe,rrope

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for rope

Misspelling Variants of "rope"

orpe4roep4roppe5rpoe4rrope5
Misspelling Variants of "rope"

Frequency rank: #6,517 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rope"?
"rope" is spelled R-O-P-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹəʊp/.
What does "rope" mean?
As a noun, "rope" means: Thick strings, yarn, monofilaments, metal wires, or strands of other cordage that are twisted together to form a stronger line.
What words are commonly confused with "rope"?
"rope" is commonly confused with "RP", "row", "Roy". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rope"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rope" is /ɹəʊp/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rope"?
From Middle English rop, rope, from Old English rāp (“rope, cord, cable”), from Proto-West Germanic *raip, from Proto-Germanic *raipaz, *raipą (“rope, cord, band, ringlet”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁roypnós (“strap, band, rope”), from *h₁reyp- ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.