retreat

/ɹɪˈtɹiːt/

//ɹɪˈtɹiːt// noun

"retreat" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“retreat” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #5,833 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#5,833
frequency rank, English
7
letters
10
tracked misspellings
8
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

retreat vs retweet
71% similar
retreat vs retrial
71% similar
retreat vs repeat
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for retreat
PropertyValue
Headwordretreat
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹɪˈtɹiːt/
Letters7
Frequency rank#5,833
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs8
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “retreat” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). retreat lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for retreat is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,833 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for retreat, with forms such as "ertreat", "rerteat", and "reterat". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "retweet", "retrial", "repeat", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto. The correct English form is retreat, spelled R-E-T-R-E-A-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
  2. 2
    The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
  3. 3
    The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
  4. 4
    A peaceful, quiet place affording privacy or security.
  5. 5
    A peaceful, quiet place in which to urinate and defecate: an outhouse; a lavatory.
  6. 6
    A period of retirement, seclusion, or solitude, especially for meditation, prayer, or study.
  7. 7
    A signal for a military withdrawal.
  8. 8
    A bugle call or drumbeat signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset, as on a military base.
  9. 9
    A military ceremony to lower the flag.
  10. 10
    The move of a piece from a threatened position.

Etymology

From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ertreat,rerteat,reterat,retraet,retreatt,retreta,retrreat,rettreat,rretreat,rtereat

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of retreat - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ertreat2rerteat2reterat2retraet2retreatt1retreta2retrreat1rettreat1
Edit distance from "retreat"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "retreat"?
"retreat" is spelled R-E-T-R-E-A-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/.
What does "retreat" mean?
As a noun, "retreat" means: The act of pulling back or withdrawing, as from something dangerous, or unpleasant.
What words are commonly confused with "retreat"?
"retreat" is commonly confused with "retweet", "retrial", "repeat". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "retreat"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "retreat" is /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "retreat"?
From Middle English retret, from Old French retrait or retret, from Latin retractus, from retraho. Doublet of retract, retrait, and ritratto. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “retreat”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-E-T-R-E-A-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹɪˈtɹiːt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “retweet” - see the side-by-side comparison. retreat vs retweet
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list