res ipsa loquitur

phrase

"res-ipsa-loquitur" is a 15-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“res ipsa loquitur” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a phrase. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
17
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The import of a thing or situation is obvious.

Corpus desk

Index EN-res-ipsa-loquitur · res ipsa loquitur · English

res ipsa loquitur · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 17 letters
  • VOW-7 7 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "R" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for res ipsa loquitur
PropertyValue
Headwordres ipsa loquitur
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechPhrase
Letters17
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “res ipsa loquitur” in English

res ipsa loquitursits beyond the 100,000 most-frequent English words, in the long tail of technical, archaic, or otherwise rare vocabulary where spelling doubt tends to strike hardest.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

res ipsa loquitur is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as aphrase. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for res ipsa loquitur, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: Unadapted borrowing from Latin rēs ipsa loquitur (“the thing speaks for itself”, literally “the thing itself speaks”). The correct English form is res ipsa loquitur, spelled R-E-S- -I-P-S-A- -L-O-Q-U-I-T-U-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    The import of a thing or situation is obvious.
  2. 2
    A maxim where the very improbable facts of an accident imply the negligence of the defendant. It effectively shifts the burden of proof to the defendant.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how res ipsa loquitur appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. The court in that case established three criteria that must be shown for res ipsa loquitur to apply: The injury must be the kind that ordinarily doesn't occur in the absence of some type of negligence.
  2. Res ipsa loquitur was frequently applied in cases involving foreign bodies in foodstuffs.

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin rēs ipsa loquitur (“the thing speaks for itself”, literally “the thing itself speaks”).

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "res ipsa loquitur"?
"res ipsa loquitur" is spelled R-E-S- -I-P-S-A- -L-O-Q-U-I-T-U-R.
What does "res ipsa loquitur" mean?
As a phrase, "res ipsa loquitur" means: The import of a thing or situation is obvious.
What is the origin of the word "res ipsa loquitur"?
Unadapted borrowing from Latin rēs ipsa loquitur (“the thing speaks for itself”, literally “the thing itself speaks”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list