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reed

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "reed", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "reed" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "reed" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

reed is aEnglishnoun. It means: Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water. Pronounced /ɹiːd/. It ranks #6,406 in English word frequency. Often confused with rid and rep.

Key facts for reed
PropertyValue
Headwordreed
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɹiːd/
Letters4
Frequency rank#6,406
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of reed in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for reed is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹiːd/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,406 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 4 documented wrong-spelling variants for reed, with forms such as "ered", "rede", and "reedd". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "rid", "rep", "rod", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin. Akin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germanic langua… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is reed, spelled R-E-E-D, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water.
  2. 2
    The hollow stem of these plants.
  3. 3
    Part of an aerophone musical instrument, comprising a thin piece of wood or metal, which vibrates to produce sound when air passes through it.
  4. 4
    Short for reed instrument.
  5. 5
    A comb-like part of a beater for beating the weft when weaving.
  6. 6
    A piece of whalebone or similar for stiffening the skirt or waist of a woman's dress.
  7. 7
    Reeding.
  8. 8
    A tube containing the train of powder for igniting the charge in blasting.
  9. 9
    Straw prepared for thatching a roof.
  10. 10
    A missile weapon.
  11. 11
    A measuring rod.
  12. 12
    A measuring rod.

Etymology

From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin. Akin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germanic languages, but the existence of an otherwise unattested Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐌹𐌿𐌳 (*hriud) was supposed by the brothers Grimm. They also theorised that the word may have a relation to the retas mentioned in Noctes Atticae (Aulus Gellius). The measuring reed sense is the translation of Akkadian qanûm ("cane") used in the Bible and elsewhere.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ered,rede,reedd,rreed

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for reed

Misspelling Variants of "reed"

ered4rede4reedd5rreed5
Misspelling Variants of "reed"

Frequency rank: #6,406 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "reed"?
"reed" is spelled R-E-E-D. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹiːd/.
What does "reed" mean?
As a noun, "reed" means: Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water.
What words are commonly confused with "reed"?
"reed" is commonly confused with "rid", "rep", "rod". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "reed"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "reed" is /ɹiːd/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "reed"?
From Middle English red, reed, from Old English hrēod, from Proto-West Germanic *hreud, of uncertain origin. Akin to Saterland Frisian Rait (“reed”), West Frisian reid (“reed”), Dutch riet (“reed”), German Ried (“reed”). No cognates in North Germa... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.