recur

/ɹɪˈkɜː/

//ɹɪˈkɜː// verb

"recur" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“recur” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #44,442 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#44,442
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Of an event, situation, etc.: to appear or happen again, especially repeatedly.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

recur vs Reus
40% similar
recur vs refer
60% similar
recur vs revue
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for recur
PropertyValue
Headwordrecur
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɹɪˈkɜː/
Letters5
Frequency rank#44,442
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “recur” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). recur lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for recur is 5 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹɪˈkɜː/. Corpus data places it at rank #44,442 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for recur, with forms such as "ercur", "rceur", and "reccur". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Reus", "refer", "revue", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Learned borrowing from Latin recurrō (“to hurry or run back; to return, revert”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘back, backwards’) + currō (“to hasten, hurry; to move, travel; to run”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)). cognates * Anglo-Nor… The correct English form is recur, spelled R-E-C-U-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of an event, situation, etc.: to appear or happen again, especially repeatedly.
  2. 2
    Of an event, situation, etc.: to appear or happen again, especially repeatedly.
  3. 3
    Of a memory, thought, etc.: to come to the mind again.
  4. 4
    To speak, think, or write about something again; to go back or return to a memory, a subject, etc.
  5. 5
    Followed by to, or (Scotland, obsolete) on or upon: to have recourse to someone or something for assistance, support, etc.; to appeal, to resort, to turn to.
  6. 6
    Synonym of recurse (“to execute a procedure recursively”).
  7. 7
    Often in the form recurring following a number: of a numeral or group of numerals in a decimal fraction: to repeat indefinitely.
  8. 8
    Followed by into or to: to go to a place again; to return.
  9. 9
    Followed by into or to: To go back to doing an activity, or to using a thing; to return.
  10. 10
    Followed by to: to go to a place; to resort.
  11. 11
    Followed by from: to move or run back from something; to recede, to withdraw.

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin recurrō (“to hurry or run back; to return, revert”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘back, backwards’) + currō (“to hasten, hurry; to move, travel; to run”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)). cognates * Anglo-Norman recurre, recorre (“to have recourse to”) * Catalan recórrer * Italian ricorrer * Old French recourir (Middle French recourir; modern French recourir (“to have recourse to; to run again; to run back”)) * Old Occitan recorre * Portuguese recorrer * Spanish recorrer

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ercur,rceur,reccur,recru,recurr,reucr,rrecur

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of recur - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ercur2rceur2reccur1recru2recurr1reucr2rrecur1
Edit distance from "recur"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "recur"?
"recur" is spelled R-E-C-U-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹɪˈkɜː/.
What does "recur" mean?
As a verb, "recur" means: Of an event, situation, etc.: to appear or happen again, especially repeatedly.
What words are commonly confused with "recur"?
"recur" is commonly confused with "Reus", "refer", "revue". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "recur"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "recur" is /ɹɪˈkɜː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "recur"?
Learned borrowing from Latin recurrō (“to hurry or run back; to return, revert”), from re- (prefix meaning ‘back, backwards’) + currō (“to hasten, hurry; to move, travel; to run”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)). cognates *... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “recur”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-E-C-U-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹɪˈkɜː/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Reus” - see the side-by-side comparison. recur vs Reus
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list