rara avis

/ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/

//ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs// noun

"rara-avis" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“rara avis” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as a noun - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A rare species or type of bird.

Key facts for rara avis
PropertyValue
Headwordrara avis
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “rara avis” sits in English frequency

rara avis falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rara avis is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No misspelling variants are generated for rara avis in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: Unadapted borrowing from Latin rāra avis (“rare bird”). The synonym rare bird is attested earlier. The term is a quotation from Satire VI (written late 1st century – early 2nd century C.E.) of the Roman poet Juvenal: “Rara avis in terris, nigroque simillima… The correct English form is rara avis, spelled R-A-R-A- -A-V-I-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    A rare species or type of bird.
  2. 2
    A rare or unique, and thus outstanding or unusual, person or thing; a rare bird.

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin rāra avis (“rare bird”). The synonym rare bird is attested earlier. The term is a quotation from Satire VI (written late 1st century – early 2nd century C.E.) of the Roman poet Juvenal: “Rara avis in terris, nigroque simillima cygno [a bird as rare upon the earth as a black swan]!”. The plural form rarae aves is a learned borrowing from Latin rārae avēs.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rara avis"?
"rara avis" is spelled R-A-R-A- -A-V-I-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/.
What does "rara avis" mean?
As a noun, "rara avis" means: A rare species or type of bird.
How do you pronounce "rara avis"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rara avis" is /ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rara avis"?
Unadapted borrowing from Latin rāra avis (“rare bird”). The synonym rare bird is attested earlier. The term is a quotation from Satire VI (written late 1st century – early 2nd century C.E.) of the Roman poet Juvenal: “Rara avis in terris, nigroque... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “rara avis”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-A-R-A- -A-V-I-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌɹɑːɹə ˈeɪvɪs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list