put

/pʊt/

//pʊt// verb

"put" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“put” sits in 20 confusable pairs (corpus #209) as a verb. The look-alike neighbours are the real trap.

#209
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To physically place (something or someone somewhere).

Corpus desk

Index EN-put · put · English

put · rank #209 · 0 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-CORE #209
  • LEN-MID 3 letters
  • VOW-1 1 vowel
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH please

Nearest frequency peer: please (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “put”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “put” sits against the nearest ranked English headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

put vs PV
0% similar
put vs PW
0% similar
put vs PX
0% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for put
PropertyValue
Headwordput
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/pʊt/
Letters3
Frequency rank#209
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “put” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). put lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Easy to mix with look-alikes

The spelling risk for put is neighbouring look-alikes ("PV", "PW", …), not just typos; it is averb pronounced /pʊt/. Frequency #209 among 4,417 “P” headwords. 13 recorded senses keep meaning in play.

No misspelling variants are generated for put in our index, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PV", "PW", "PX", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English putten, puten, poten, from Old English putian, *pūtian ("to push, put out"; attested by derivative putung (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)) and potian (“to push, thrust, strike, butt, goad”), both from Proto-West Germanic *putōn… The correct English form is put, spelled P-U-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    To physically place (something or someone somewhere).
  2. 2
    To place in abstract; to attach or attribute; to assign.
  3. 3
    To bring or set (into a certain relation, state or condition).
  4. 4
    To express (something in a certain manner).
  5. 5
    To set before one for judgment, acceptance, or rejection; to bring to the attention.
  6. 6
    To set as a calculation or estimate.
  7. 7
    To steer; to direct one's course; to go.
  8. 8
    To sell (assets) under the terms of a put option.
  9. 9
    To throw with a pushing motion, especially in reference to the sport of shot put. (Do not confuse with putt.)
  10. 10
    To play a card or a hand in the game called "put".
  11. 11
    To lay down; to give up; to surrender.
  12. 12
    To incite; to entice; to urge; to constrain; to oblige.
  13. 13
    To convey coal in the mine, as for example from the working to the tramway.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how put appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. She put her books on the table.
  2. The police put him in a cell.

Etymology

From Middle English putten, puten, poten, from Old English putian, *pūtian ("to push, put out"; attested by derivative putung (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)) and potian (“to push, thrust, strike, butt, goad”), both from Proto-West Germanic *putōn, from Proto-Germanic *putōną (“to stick, stab”), which is of uncertain origin. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bud- (“to shoot, sprout”), which would make it cognate with Sanskrit बुन्द (bundá, “arrow”), Lithuanian budė, and budis (“mushroom, fungus”). Compare also related Old English pȳtan (“to push, poke, thrust, put out (the eyes)”). Cognate with Dutch poten (“to set, plant”), Low German paten (“to set, plant”), Danish putte (“to put”), Swedish putta, pötta, potta (“to strike, knock, push gently, shove, put away”), Norwegian putte (“to set, put”), Norwegian pota (“to poke”), Icelandic pota (“to poke”), Dutch peuteren (“to pick, poke around, dig, fiddle with”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

PlainSpell is rendered directly from structured Wiktionary extracts and open word-frequency lists, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of September 3, 2026. Primary sources: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) and FrequencyWords.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "put"?
"put" is spelled P-U-T. The IPA pronunciation is /pʊt/.
What does "put" mean?
As a verb, "put" means: To physically place (something or someone somewhere).
What words are commonly confused with "put"?
"put" is commonly confused with "PV", "PW", "PX". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "put"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "put" is /pʊt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "put"?
From Middle English putten, puten, poten, from Old English putian, *pūtian ("to push, put out"; attested by derivative putung (“pushing, impulse, instigation, urging”)) and potian (“to push, thrust, strike, butt, goad”), both from Proto-West Germa... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "put", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 3 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

What to do next

You've looked up "put". Here's where to go from here.

  • "put" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "PV". View pair
  • Usage frequency rank #209 among English headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more English words in the "P" letter cohort. P–Z browse
  • PlainSpell rotates a curated Word of the Day from the English corpus, a passive way to discover vocabulary. Word of the Day

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list