psalm

/sɑːm/

//sɑːm// noun

"psalm" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“psalm” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #13,789 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#13,789
frequency rank, English
5
letters
8
tracked misspellings
15
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

psalm vs PSL
0% similar
psalm vs Psalms
67% similar
psalm vs PAL
0% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for psalm
PropertyValue
Headwordpsalm
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/sɑːm/
Letters5
Frequency rank#13,789
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “psalm” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). psalm lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for psalm is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /sɑːm/. Corpus data places it at rank #13,789 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for psalm, with forms such as "paslm", "ppsalm", and "psallm". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "PSL", "Psalms", "PAL", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands … The correct English form is psalm, spelled P-S-A-L-M.

Definition

  1. 1
    A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God.
  2. 2
    One of the hymns by David and others, collected into one book of the Old Testament, or a modern metrical version of such a hymn for public worship.

Etymology

From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with the hands or fingers, mostly of musical strings”) (from ψάλλω (psállō, “to make a sound by striking, touching, plucking, rubbing, twanging, or vibrating”)), but later in New Testament times the meaning of ψαλμός (psalmós) evolved from its Classical meaning of "a tune played to the harp" to a more general tune that could be played with any instrument; even a song sung with or without musical accompaniment. By the Byzantine Period, it lost all of its instrumental nuances.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: paslm,ppsalm,psallm,psalmm,psaml,pslam,pssalm,spalm

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of psalm - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

paslm2ppsalm1psallm1psalmm1psaml2pslam2pssalm1spalm2
Edit distance from "psalm"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "psalm"?
"psalm" is spelled P-S-A-L-M. The IPA pronunciation is /sɑːm/.
What does "psalm" mean?
As a noun, "psalm" means: A sacred song; a poetical composition for use in the praise or worship of God.
What words are commonly confused with "psalm"?
"psalm" is commonly confused with "PSL", "Psalms", "PAL". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "psalm"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "psalm" is /sɑːm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "psalm"?
From Middle English salm or psalme, from Old English psealm, later reinforced from Old French psalme (modern French psaume), both from Latin psalmus, from Ancient Greek ψαλμός (psalmós, “the sound emanating from twitching or twanging perhaps with ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “psalm”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-S-A-L-M - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /sɑːm/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “PSL” - see the side-by-side comparison. psalm vs PSL
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list