probe

/pɹəʊb/

//pɹəʊb// noun

"probe" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“probe” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #7,266 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#7,266
frequency rank, English
5
letters
7
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

probe vs pros
60% similar
probe vs prom
60% similar
probe vs prop
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for probe
PropertyValue
Headwordprobe
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɹəʊb/
Letters5
Frequency rank#7,266
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “probe” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). probe lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for probe is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɹəʊb/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,266 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 7 likely wrong-spelling variants for probe, with forms such as "porbe", "pprobe", and "prboe". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "pros", "prom", "prop", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: For verb: borrowed from Latin probare (“to test, examine, prove”), from probus (“good”). Doublet of prove. For noun: borrowed from Late Latin proba (“a proof”), from probare (“to test, examine, prove”); Doublet of proof. Compare Spanish tienta (“a surgeon's… The correct English form is probe, spelled P-R-O-B-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc.
  2. 2
    Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc.
  3. 3
    Something which penetrates something else, as though to explore; something which obtains information.
  4. 4
    An act of probing; a prod, a poke.
  5. 5
    An investigation or inquiry.
  6. 6
    A tube attached to an aircraft which can be fitted into the drogue from a tanker aircraft to allow for aerial refuelling.
  7. 7
    A small device, especially an electrode, used to explore, investigate or measure something by penetrating or being placed in it.
  8. 8
    A small, usually uncrewed, spacecraft used to acquire information or measurements about its surroundings.
  9. 9
    A move with multiple possible answers, seeking to make the opponent choose and commit to a strategy.
  10. 10
    Any group of atoms or molecules radioactively labeled in order to study a given molecule or other structure

Etymology

For verb: borrowed from Latin probare (“to test, examine, prove”), from probus (“good”). Doublet of prove. For noun: borrowed from Late Latin proba (“a proof”), from probare (“to test, examine, prove”); Doublet of proof. Compare Spanish tienta (“a surgeon's probe”), from tentar (“try, test”); see tempt.

Synonyms

yosu-miru

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: porbe,pprobe,prboe,probbe,proeb,prrobe,rpobe

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of probe - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

porbe2pprobe1prboe2probbe1proeb2prrobe1rpobe2
Edit distance from "probe"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "probe"?
"probe" is spelled P-R-O-B-E. The IPA pronunciation is /pɹəʊb/.
What does "probe" mean?
As a noun, "probe" means: Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs, etc.
What words are commonly confused with "probe"?
"probe" is commonly confused with "pros", "prom", "prop". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "probe"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "probe" is /pɹəʊb/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "probe"?
For verb: borrowed from Latin probare (“to test, examine, prove”), from probus (“good”). Doublet of prove. For noun: borrowed from Late Latin proba (“a proof”), from probare (“to test, examine, prove”); Doublet of proof. Compare Spanish tienta (“a... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “probe”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-R-O-B-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /pɹəʊb/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “pros” - see the side-by-side comparison. probe vs pros
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list