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prima-facie

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

11 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "prima-facie", 11-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "prima-facie" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "prima-facie" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

prima facie is anEnglishadv. It means: At first sight; on the face of it. Pronounced /ˈpɹiː.mə ˈfeɪ.siː/.

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Key facts for prima facie
PropertyValue
Headwordprima facie
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdv
IPA/ˈpɹiː.mə ˈfeɪ.siː/
Letters11
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

prima facie is not present in the top-100,000 ranked English corpus, typical for technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary.

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for prima facie is 11 letters long, classified as anadv, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpɹiː.mə ˈfeɪ.siː/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "At first sight; on the face of it.".

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for prima facie in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin prīmā (“first”) + faciē (“shape, figure”), literally “at the first appearance.” Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is prima facie, spelled P-R-I-M-A- -F-A-C-I-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    At first sight; on the face of it.

Etymology

From Latin prīmā (“first”) + faciē (“shape, figure”), literally “at the first appearance.”

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "prima facie"?
"prima facie" is spelled P-R-I-M-A- -F-A-C-I-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɹiː.mə ˈfeɪ.siː/.
What does "prima facie" mean?
As an adv, "prima facie" means: At first sight; on the face of it.
How do you pronounce "prima facie"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "prima facie" is /ˈpɹiː.mə ˈfeɪ.siː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "prima facie"?
From Latin prīmā (“first”) + faciē (“shape, figure”), literally “at the first appearance.” See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.