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port

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "port", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "port" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "port" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

port is aEnglishnoun. It means: A place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers. Pronounced /pɔːt/. It ranks #1,913 in English word frequency. Often confused with PR and pt.

Key facts for port
PropertyValue
Headwordport
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɔːt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,913
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of port in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for port is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɔːt/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,913 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for port, with forms such as "oprt", "porrt", and "portt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PR", "pt", "put", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Old English port, borrowed from Latin portus (“port, harbour”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (and thus a distant doublet of ford). The directional sense, attested since at least the 1500s, derives from ancient vessels with t… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is port, spelled P-O-R-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers.
  2. 2
    A town or city containing such a place, a port city.
  3. 3
    The left-hand side of a vessel, including aircraft, when one is facing the front. Used to unambiguously refer to directions relative to the vessel structure, rather than to a person or object on board.
  4. 4
    A sweep rower that primarily rows with an oar on the port side.

Etymology

From Old English port, borrowed from Latin portus (“port, harbour”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (and thus a distant doublet of ford). The directional sense, attested since at least the 1500s, derives from ancient vessels with the steering oar on the right (see etymology of starboard), which therefore had to moor with their left sides facing the dock or wharf. Doublet of fjard, fjord, firth, ford, and Portus.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: oprt,porrt,portt,potr,pport

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for port

Misspelling Variants of "port"

oprt4porrt5portt5potr4pport5
Misspelling Variants of "port"

Frequency rank: #1,913 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "port"?
"port" is spelled P-O-R-T. The IPA pronunciation is /pɔːt/.
What does "port" mean?
As a noun, "port" means: A place on the coast at which ships can shelter, or dock to load and unload cargo or passengers.
What words are commonly confused with "port"?
"port" is commonly confused with "PR", "pt", "put". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "port"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "port" is /pɔːt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "port"?
From Old English port, borrowed from Latin portus (“port, harbour”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”) (and thus a distant doublet of ford). The directional sense, attested since at least the 1500s, derives from ancient vess... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.