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populate

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "populate", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "populate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "populate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

populate is aEnglishverb. It means: To supply with inhabitants; to people. Pronounced /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/. Often confused with postulate and popular.

Key facts for populate
PropertyValue
Headwordpopulate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#34,228
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of populate in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for populate is 8 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #34,228 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for populate, with forms such as "oppulate", "popluate", and "poppulate". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "postulate", "popular", "populace", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Medieval Latin populātus, past participle of populor (“populate”), from Latin populus (“people”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is populate, spelled P-O-P-U-L-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To supply with inhabitants; to people.
  2. 2
    To live in; to inhabit.
  3. 3
    To increase in number; to breed.
  4. 4
    To fill initially empty items in a collection.
  5. 5
    To fill initially empty slots or sockets on a circuit board or similar.

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin populātus, past participle of populor (“populate”), from Latin populus (“people”).

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: oppulate,popluate,poppulate,popualte,populaet,populatte,popullate,popultae,pouplate,ppopulate,ppoulate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for populate

Misspelling Variants of "populate"

oppulate8popluate8poppulate9popualte8populaet8populatte9popullate9popultae8
Misspelling Variants of "populate"

Frequency rank: #34,228 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "populate"?
"populate" is spelled P-O-P-U-L-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/.
What does "populate" mean?
As a verb, "populate" means: To supply with inhabitants; to people.
What words are commonly confused with "populate"?
"populate" is commonly confused with "postulate", "popular", "populace". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "populate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "populate" is /ˈpɒp.jʊˌleɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "populate"?
Borrowed from Medieval Latin populātus, past participle of populor (“populate”), from Latin populus (“people”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.