plunder

/ˈplʌndə/

//ˈplʌndə// verb

"plunder" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“plunder” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #25,534 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#25,534
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
12
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

plunder vs plunge
71% similar
plunder vs ponder
71% similar
plunder vs punter
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for plunder
PropertyValue
Headwordplunder
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈplʌndə/
Letters7
Frequency rank#25,534
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs12
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “plunder” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). plunder lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for plunder is 7 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈplʌndə/. Corpus data places it at rank #25,534 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for plunder, with forms such as "lpunder", "pllunder", and "plnuder". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 12 confusable-pair relationships, "plunge", "ponder", "punter", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen, from a noun originally meaning "household goods, beddi… The correct English form is plunder, spelled P-L-U-N-D-E-R.

Definition

  1. 1
    To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack.
  2. 2
    To take (goods) by pillage.
  3. 3
    To take by force or wrongfully; to commit robbery or looting, to raid.
  4. 4
    To make extensive (over)use of, as if by plundering; to use or use up wrongfully.
  5. 5
    To take unexpectedly.

Etymology

Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen, from a noun originally meaning "household goods, bedding, clothing," of obscure ultimate origin. This is first attested in medieval records, and according to Gijsseling, is therefore attested too late to be considered a substrate word. Due to the lack of obvious cognates in other languages from which it would have been loaned, it could have developed as some slang word in Lower Saxony/the Low Countries. Cognate with Dutch plunderen, West Frisian plonderje, Saterland Frisian plunnerje. Probably denominal from a word for “household goods, clothes, bedding”; compare Middle Dutch plunder, German Plunder (“stuff”), Dutch and West Frisian plunje (“clothes”). The Philippine definition originates with the Anti-Plunder Act (Republic Act No. 7080).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: lpunder,pllunder,plnuder,pludner,plundder,plunderr,plundre,plunedr,plunnder,pplunder,pulnder

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of plunder - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

lpunder2pllunder1plnuder2pludner2plundder1plunderr1plundre2plunedr2
Edit distance from "plunder"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "plunder"?
"plunder" is spelled P-L-U-N-D-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈplʌndə/.
What does "plunder" mean?
As a verb, "plunder" means: To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack.
What words are commonly confused with "plunder"?
"plunder" is commonly confused with "plunge", "ponder", "punter". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "plunder"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "plunder" is /ˈplʌndə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "plunder"?
Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen, from a noun originally meaning "household go... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “plunder”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-L-U-N-D-E-R - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈplʌndə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “plunge” - see the side-by-side comparison. plunder vs plunge
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list