plough
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "plough", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "plough" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "plough" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
plough is aEnglishnoun. It means: A device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting. Pronounced /plaʊ/. Often confused with plug and Pugh.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | plough |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /plaʊ/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #25,887 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 7 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for plough is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /plaʊ/. Corpus data places it at rank #25,887 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for plough, with forms such as "lpough", "pllough", and "ploguh". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "plug", "Pugh", "plugs", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English plouh, plow, plugh(e), plough(e), plouw, from Old English plōh (“hide of land, ploughland”) and Old Norse plógr (“plough (the implement)”), both from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz, *plōguz (“plough”). Cognate with Scots pleuch, plou, North Fris… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is plough, spelled P-L-O-U-G-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A device pulled through the ground in order to break it open into furrows for planting.
- 2Any of several other tools or implements that cut and push material.
- 3Any of several other tools or implements that cut and push material.
- 4Any of several other tools or implements that cut and push material.
- 5The use of a plough; tillage.
- 6Alternative form of Plough (Synonym of Ursa Major)
- 7Alternative form of ploughland, an alternative name for a carucate or hide.
- 8A yoga pose resembling a traditional plough, halāsana.
Etymology
From Middle English plouh, plow, plugh(e), plough(e), plouw, from Old English plōh (“hide of land, ploughland”) and Old Norse plógr (“plough (the implement)”), both from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz, *plōguz (“plough”). Cognate with Scots pleuch, plou, North Frisian plog, West Frisian ploech, Low German Ploog, Dutch ploeg, Russian плуг (plug), German Pflug, Danish plov, Swedish and Norwegian plog, Icelandic plógur. Replaced Old English sulh (“plough, furrow”); see sullow.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: lpough,pllough,ploguh,plouggh,ploughh,plouhg,pluogh,polugh,pplough
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for plough
Misspelling Variants of "plough"
Frequency rank: #25,887 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index: