English Word Reference Free

pit

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

3 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

open dictionary

Access

Free

no sign-up needed

Detailed reference entry for the English word "pit", 3-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "pit" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "pit" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

pit is aEnglishnoun. It means: A hole in the ground. Pronounced /pɪt/. It ranks #4,548 in English word frequency. Often confused with PM and PP.

Key facts for pit
PropertyValue
Headwordpit
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɪt/
Letters3
Frequency rank#4,548
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of pit in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for pit is 3 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /pɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,548 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 24 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

No frequent misspelling variants are recorded for pit in our index, suggesting the orthography either follows predictable English patterns or the word is uncommon enough that typo corpora lack signal.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PM", "PP", "PR", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English pit, pet, püt, from Old English pytt, from Proto-West Germanic *puti, from Latin puteus (“trench, pit, well”), although there are phonetic difficulties. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is pit, spelled P-I-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A hole in the ground.
  2. 2
    An area at a racetrack used for refueling and repairing the vehicles during a race.
  3. 3
    The section of a marching band containing mallet percussion instruments and other large percussion instruments too large to be marched, such as the tam-tam; the front ensemble. Can also refer to the area on the sidelines where these instruments are placed.
  4. 4
    A mine.
  5. 5
    A hole or trench in the ground, excavated according to grid coordinates, so that the provenance of any feature observed and any specimen or artifact revealed may be established by precise measurement.
  6. 6
    A trading pit.
  7. 7
    An armpit.
  8. 8
    A luggage hold.
  9. 9
    A small surface hole or depression, a fossa.
  10. 10
    The indented mark left by a pustule, as in smallpox.
  11. 11
    The grave, underworld or Hell.
  12. 12
    An enclosed area into which gamecocks, dogs, and other animals are brought to fight, or where dogs are trained to kill rats.
  13. 13
    Formerly, that part of a theatre, on the floor of the house, below the level of the stage and behind the orchestra; now, in England, commonly the part behind the stalls; in the United States, the parquet; also, the occupants of such a part of a theatre.
  14. 14
    Part of a casino which typically holds tables for blackjack, craps, roulette, and other games.
  15. 15
    Only used in the pits.
  16. 16
    A mosh pit.
  17. 17
    The center of the line.
  18. 18
    The emergency department of a hospital.
  19. 19
    In tracheary elements, a section of the cell wall where the secondary wall is missing, and the primary wall is present. Pits generally occur in pairs and link two cells.
  20. 20
    A bed.
  21. 21
    An undesirable location, especially an unclean one.
  22. 22
    A bleak, depressing state of mind.
  23. 23
    Short for dish pit
  24. 24
    On a compact disc or similar recording medium, a tiny sunken area representing part of the encoded data.

Etymology

From Middle English pit, pet, püt, from Old English pytt, from Proto-West Germanic *puti, from Latin puteus (“trench, pit, well”), although there are phonetic difficulties.

This word in other languages

Frequency rank: #4,548 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "pit"?
"pit" is spelled P-I-T. The IPA pronunciation is /pɪt/.
What does "pit" mean?
As a noun, "pit" means: A hole in the ground.
What words are commonly confused with "pit"?
"pit" is commonly confused with "PM", "PP", "PR". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "pit"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "pit" is /pɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "pit"?
From Middle English pit, pet, püt, from Old English pytt, from Proto-West Germanic *puti, from Latin puteus (“trench, pit, well”), although there are phonetic difficulties. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

Explore PlainSpell

Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.