pike

/paɪk/

//paɪk// noun

"pike" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“pike” has 5 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #11,580. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#11,580
frequency rank, English
4,417
“P” headwords
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting (not throwing), both for attacks on enemy foot soldiers and as a countermeasure against cavalry assaults.

Corpus desk

Index EN-pike · pike · English

pike · rank #11,580 · 5 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #11,580
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 5 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,417
  • PHOTO-FINISH perimeter

Nearest frequency peer: perimeter (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “pike”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “pike” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

pike vs PK
0% similar
pike vs pin
50% similar
pike vs pit
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for pike
PropertyValue
Headwordpike
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/paɪk/
Letters4
Frequency rank#11,580
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “pike”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).pikelands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

The axis is logarithmic, with each marked tick roughly ten times rarer than the last. Same rarity band neighbours include “perimeter” (#11,579), “piper” (#11,581), “preacher” (#11,582). Among 4,417 “P” headwords, “pike” is #11,580. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 5 spelling variants around pike (IPA /paɪk/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #11,580 among 4,417 “P” headwords. Wiktionary lists 11 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for pike, with forms such as "ipke", "piek", and "pikke". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "PK", "pin", "pit", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear, pointed toe of an item of footwear; sharp tool; mountain, peak”), from Old English pīc (“pointed object, pick axe”), and Middle French pique (“long thrusting weapon”… The correct English form is pike, spelled P-I-K-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting (not throwing), both for attacks on enemy foot soldiers and as a countermeasure against cavalry assaults.
  2. 2
    A sharp, pointed staff or implement.
  3. 3
    A large haycock (“conical stack of hay left in a field to dry before adding to a haystack”).
  4. 4
    Any carnivorous freshwater fish of the genus Esox, especially the northern pike, Esox lucius.
  5. 5
    A position with the knees straight and a tight bend at the hips with the torso folded over the legs, usually part of a jack-knife.
  6. 6
    A pointy extrusion at the toe of a shoe.
  7. 7
    A pointy extrusion at the toe of a shoe.
  8. 8
    Especially in place names: a hill or mountain, particularly one with a sharp peak or summit.
  9. 9
    A pick, a pickaxe.
  10. 10
    A hayfork.
  11. 11
    A penis.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how pike appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. An arme pike which a weake man maye use or handle very reddily with such force as a man will not thincke, and the same pike will also become a very good shotte at all tymes.
  2. Wounded and overthrown, the Britons continued their resistance, clung round the legs of the Norman steeds, and cumbered their advance; while their brethren, thrusting with pikes, proved every joint and crevice of the plate and mail, or grappling with the men-at-arms, strove to pull them from their horses by main force, or beat them down with their bills a…

Etymology

From Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear, pointed toe of an item of footwear; sharp tool; mountain, peak”), from Old English pīc (“pointed object, pick axe”), and Middle French pique (“long thrusting weapon”), from Old French pic (“sharp point, spike”); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz, *pīkō (“sharp point, pike, peak”), related to pick with a narrower meaning. The word is cognate with Middle Dutch pecke, peke, picke (modern Dutch piek), German Pike, Norwegian pik, Danish pig, and possibly Old Irish pīk. It is a doublet of pique. The diving or gymnastics position is probably from tapered appearance of the body when the position is executed. The carnivorous freshwater fish is probably derived from the “sharp point, spike” senses, due to the fish’s pointed jaws. The verb sense “to quit or back out of a promise” may be from the sense of taking up pilgrim's staff or pike and leaving on a pilgrimage; and compare Middle English pī̆ken (“to go, remove oneself”) and Old Danish pikke af (“to go away”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • ipke
  • piek
  • pikke
  • pkie
  • ppike

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of pike - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ipke2piek2pikke1pkie2ppike1
Edit distance from "pike"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "pike"?
"pike" is spelled P-I-K-E. The IPA pronunciation is /paɪk/.
What does "pike" mean?
As a noun, "pike" means: A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting (not throwing), both for attacks on enemy foot soldiers and as a countermeasure against cavalry assaults.
What words are commonly confused with "pike"?
"pike" is commonly confused with "PK", "pin", "pit". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "pike"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "pike" is /paɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "pike"?
From Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear, pointed toe of an item of footwear; sharp tool; mountain, peak”), from Old English pīc (“pointed object, pick axe”), and Middle French pique (“long thrusti... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "pike", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (5 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list