picayune

/ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/

//ˌpɪkəˈjuːn// noun

"picayune" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“picayune” is an uncommon English word, ranked #58,930 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#58,930
frequency rank, English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A small coin of the value of six-and-a-quarter cents; a Spanish coin with a value of half a real; a fippenny bit.

Key facts for picayune
PropertyValue
Headwordpicayune
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/
Letters8
Frequency rank#58,930
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “picayune” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). picayune lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for picayune is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/. Corpus data places it at rank #58,930 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

picayune has no tracked misspelling variants, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: The noun is borrowed from southern French picaillon, pécaillon, picayon (“type of small foreign coin; (informal, especially in the plural) cash, money”), and from its etymon Occitan picalhon, picaioun (“cheaply made Savoyan-Piedmontese coin that was rapidly… The correct English form is picayune, spelled P-I-C-A-Y-U-N-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A small coin of the value of six-and-a-quarter cents; a Spanish coin with a value of half a real; a fippenny bit.
  2. 2
    A coin worth five cents (a nickel) or some other low value.
  3. 3
    A person regarded as unworthy of respect or useless; also, something of very little value; a trifle.
  4. 4
    An argument, fact, or other issue raised (often intentionally) that distracts from a larger issue or fails to make any difference.

Etymology

The noun is borrowed from southern French picaillon, pécaillon, picayon (“type of small foreign coin; (informal, especially in the plural) cash, money”), and from its etymon Occitan picalhon, picaioun (“cheaply made Savoyan-Piedmontese coin that was rapidly demonetized; (by extension) cash, money”), probably from Occitan piquar (“to ring (bells); to knock, strike”) (referring to the clinking of coins in a pocket), originally imitative. The adjective is derived from the noun.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "picayune"?
"picayune" is spelled P-I-C-A-Y-U-N-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/.
What does "picayune" mean?
As a noun, "picayune" means: A small coin of the value of six-and-a-quarter cents; a Spanish coin with a value of half a real; a fippenny bit.
How do you pronounce "picayune"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "picayune" is /ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "picayune"?
The noun is borrowed from southern French picaillon, pécaillon, picayon (“type of small foreign coin; (informal, especially in the plural) cash, money”), and from its etymon Occitan picalhon, picaioun (“cheaply made Savoyan-Piedmontese coin that w... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “picayune”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-I-C-A-Y-U-N-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌpɪkəˈjuːn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list