petitio principii

/pɪˈtɪʃiˌəʊ prɪnˈkɪpiˌaɪ/

//pɪˈtɪʃiˌəʊ prɪnˈkɪpiˌaɪ// noun

"petitio-principii" is a 16-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“petitio principii” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
17
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The logical fallacy of begging the question (i.e., "assuming the conclusion").

Corpus desk

Index EN-petitio-principii · petitio principii · English

petitio principii · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 17 letters
  • VOW-8 8 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "P" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for petitio principii
PropertyValue
Headwordpetitio principii
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/pɪˈtɪʃiˌəʊ prɪnˈkɪpiˌaɪ/
Letters17
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “petitio principii” in English

petitio principiiranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

petitio principii is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /pɪˈtɪʃiˌəʊ prɪnˈkɪpiˌaɪ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for petitio principii, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin petītiō prīncipiī (literally “an assumption from the beginning”), calque of Ancient Greek τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ αἰτεῖσθαι (tò en arkhēî aiteîsthai, “to assume from the beginning”). The correct English form is petitio principii, spelled P-E-T-I-T-I-O- -P-R-I-N-C-I-P-I-I.

Definition

  1. 1
    The logical fallacy of begging the question (i.e., "assuming the conclusion").
  2. 2
    A particular argument which commits the fallacy of begging the question; a circular argument.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how petitio principii appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. A somewhat similar objection has been made by Locke and others, to the effect that the ordinary demonstrative syllogism is a petitio principii.
  2. The Streitberg-Michels Theory is evidently a petitio principii. To explain ē in gēbum, it is from the outset taken for granted, for inadequate reasons of method, that the form must be a perfect. [italics original]

Etymology

From Latin petītiō prīncipiī (literally “an assumption from the beginning”), calque of Ancient Greek τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ αἰτεῖσθαι (tò en arkhēî aiteîsthai, “to assume from the beginning”).

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "petitio principii"?
"petitio principii" is spelled P-E-T-I-T-I-O- -P-R-I-N-C-I-P-I-I. The IPA pronunciation is /pɪˈtɪʃiˌəʊ prɪnˈkɪpiˌaɪ/.
What does "petitio principii" mean?
As a noun, "petitio principii" means: The logical fallacy of begging the question (i.e., "assuming the conclusion").
How do you pronounce "petitio principii"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "petitio principii" is /pɪˈtɪʃiˌəʊ prɪnˈkɪpiˌaɪ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "petitio principii"?
From Latin petītiō prīncipiī (literally “an assumption from the beginning”), calque of Ancient Greek τὸ ἐν ἀρχῇ αἰτεῖσθαι (tò en arkhēî aiteîsthai, “to assume from the beginning”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list