Perpignan

/ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/

//ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn// name

"perpignan" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Perpignan” is uncommon English (frequency #61,699 among 46,516 “P” headwords), classed as a proper noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#61,699
frequency rank, English
46,516
“P” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A city, the capital of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, formerly in Languedoc-Roussillon.

Key facts for Perpignan
PropertyValue
HeadwordPerpignan
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/
Letters9
Frequency rank#61,699
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Perpignan” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Perpignan lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

Perpignan is uncommon English at frequency #61,699 among 46,516 “P” headwords, classed as aproper noun, transcribed /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A city, the capital of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, formerly in Languedoc-Roussillon.".

Zero misspellings are on record for Perpignan in our index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French Perpignan, from Latin Perpenniānum, from the given name Perpenna. The correct English form is Perpignan, spelled P-E-R-P-I-G-N-A-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A city, the capital of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, formerly in Languedoc-Roussillon.

Etymology

Borrowed from French Perpignan, from Latin Perpenniānum, from the given name Perpenna.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Perpignan"?
"Perpignan" is spelled P-E-R-P-I-G-N-A-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/.
What does "Perpignan" mean?
As a proper noun, "Perpignan" means: A city, the capital of Pyrénées-Orientales department, Occitania, France, formerly in Languedoc-Roussillon.
How do you pronounce "Perpignan"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Perpignan" is /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Perpignan"?
Borrowed from French Perpignan, from Latin Perpenniānum, from the given name Perpenna. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Perpignan”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-E-R-P-I-G-N-A-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈpɜːpɪnjɒn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list