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people

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "people", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "people" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "people" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

people is aEnglishnoun. It means: plural of person: a body of persons considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons. Pronounced /ˈpi.pəl/. It ranks #66 in English word frequency. Often confused with pope and pole.

Key facts for people
PropertyValue
Headwordpeople
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈpi.pəl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#66
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of people in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for people is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpi.pəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #66 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for people, with forms such as "epople", "peolpe", and "peopel". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "pope", "pole", "Pepe", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English puple, peple, peeple, from Anglo-Norman people, from Old French pueple, peuple, pople, from Latin populus (“a people, nation”), from Old Latin populus, from earlier poplus, from even earlier poplos, from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”) of … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is people, spelled P-E-O-P-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    plural of person: a body of persons considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.
  2. 2
    Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc.
  3. 3
    A group of persons regarded as being servants, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler or leader.
  4. 4
    One's colleagues or employees.
  5. 5
    A person's ancestors, relatives or family.
  6. 6
    The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.
  7. 7
    People in general, humans, by extension sentient beings real or fictional.

Etymology

From Middle English puple, peple, peeple, from Anglo-Norman people, from Old French pueple, peuple, pople, from Latin populus (“a people, nation”), from Old Latin populus, from earlier poplus, from even earlier poplos, from Proto-Italic *poplos (“army”) of unknown origin. Doublet of pueblo. Gradually ousted native English lede and, partially, folk. Originally used with singular verbs (e.g. "the people is hungry, and weary, and thirsty, in the wilderness" in the King James Version of 2 Samuel 17:29), the plural aspect of people is probably due to influence from Middle English lede, leed, a plural since Old English times; see lēode.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: epople,peolpe,peopel,peoplle,peopple,pepole,poeple,ppeople

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for people

Misspelling Variants of "people"

epople6peolpe6peopel6peoplle7peopple7pepole6poeple6ppeople7
Misspelling Variants of "people"

Frequency rank: #66 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "people"?
"people" is spelled P-E-O-P-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈpi.pəl/.
What does "people" mean?
As a noun, "people" means: plural of person: a body of persons considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.
What words are commonly confused with "people"?
"people" is commonly confused with "pope", "pole", "Pepe". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "people"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "people" is /ˈpi.pəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "people"?
From Middle English puple, peple, peeple, from Anglo-Norman people, from Old French pueple, peuple, pople, from Latin populus (“a people, nation”), from Old Latin populus, from earlier poplus, from even earlier poplos, from Proto-Italic *poplos (“... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.