Peking

/piːˈkɪŋ/

//piːˈkɪŋ// name

"peking" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Peking” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #23,058 in English word frequency and used as a proper noun.

#23,058
frequency rank, English
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Dated form of Beijing: a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

Peking vs ping
50% similar
Peking vs peng
50% similar
Peking vs posing
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for Peking
PropertyValue
HeadwordPeking
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechProper noun
IPA/piːˈkɪŋ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#23,058
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Peking” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). Peking lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Peking is 6 letters long, classified as a proper noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /piːˈkɪŋ/. Corpus data places it at rank #23,058 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for Peking, with forms such as "epking", "peikng", and "pekign". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ping", "peng", "posing", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: c. 1655 romanization of the Nanking court dialect Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 北京 (Běijīng), reinforced by Postal Romanization from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ]. The early Portuguese and Jesuits such as Francis Xavier used the spell… The correct English form is Peking, spelled P-E-K-I-N-G.

Definition

  1. 1
    Dated form of Beijing: a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China.
  2. 2
    Dated form of Beijing: the government of the People's Republic of China; the central leadership of the Chinese Communist Party.

Etymology

c. 1655 romanization of the Nanking court dialect Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 北京 (Běijīng), reinforced by Postal Romanization from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ]. The early Portuguese and Jesuits such as Francis Xavier used the spelling Paquim; Abraham Ortelius used C. Paquin for his 1572 Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, the first modern atlas; Italian Jesuit Martino Martini used Peking in his 1654 Latin De Bello Tartarico Historia and 1655 Novus Atlas Sinensis, which were quickly translated into English and later used by Joan Blaeu for his 1665 Atlas Maior. Peter Heylyn's Cosmographie changed its spelling from Paquin in the 1652 edition to Peking in the 1658 edition, but both Pekin and Peking were used interchangeably in English until the Chinese Imperial Post adopted Peking as its official transcription in the 1890s.

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: epking,peikng,pekign,pekingg,pekinng,pekking,peknig,pkeing,ppeking

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Peking - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

epking2peikng2pekign2pekingg1pekinng1pekking1peknig2pkeing2
Edit distance from "Peking"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Peking"?
"Peking" is spelled P-E-K-I-N-G. The IPA pronunciation is /piːˈkɪŋ/.
What does "Peking" mean?
As a proper noun, "Peking" means: Dated form of Beijing: a direct-administered municipality, the capital city of China.
What words are commonly confused with "Peking"?
"Peking" is commonly confused with "ping", "peng", "posing". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Peking"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Peking" is /piːˈkɪŋ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Peking"?
c. 1655 romanization of the Nanking court dialect Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 北京 (Běijīng), reinforced by Postal Romanization from before the modern palatalization of [k] to [t͡ɕ]. The early Portuguese and Jesuits such as Francis Xavier used... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Peking”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is P-E-K-I-N-G - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /piːˈkɪŋ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “ping” - see the side-by-side comparison. Peking vs ping
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list