once in a blue moon

/wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/

//wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn// adv

"once-in-a-blue-moon" is a 15-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“once in a blue moon” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as an adverb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
19
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Very rarely; very infrequently.

Corpus desk

Index EN-once-in-a-blue-moon · once in a blue moon · English

once in a blue moon · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 19 letters
  • VOW-8 8 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "O" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for once in a blue moon
PropertyValue
Headwordonce in a blue moon
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdverb
IPA/wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/
Letters19
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “once in a blue moon” in English

once in a blue moonfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

once in a blue moon is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anadverb, transcribed /wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Very rarely; very infrequently.".

The misspelling generator found no plausible variants for once in a blue moon, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: See blue moon. First use appears c. 1833. See citation below. The correct English form is once in a blue moon, spelled O-N-C-E- -I-N- -A- -B-L-U-E- -M-O-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Very rarely; very infrequently.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how once in a blue moon appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. We are no advocates for the eternal system of producing foreign operas to the exclusion of the works of English composers, but once in a blue moon such a thing may be allowed.
  2. [T]ime expanded and space contracted, and the name Blue Moon took on a symbolic meaning, as if the future, so delicately plausible, were of a kind that might happen once in a blue moon only.

Etymology

See blue moon. First use appears c. 1833. See citation below.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "once in a blue moon"?
"once in a blue moon" is spelled O-N-C-E- -I-N- -A- -B-L-U-E- -M-O-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/.
What does "once in a blue moon" mean?
As an adverb, "once in a blue moon" means: Very rarely; very infrequently.
How do you pronounce "once in a blue moon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "once in a blue moon" is /wʌns ɪn ə bluː muːn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "once in a blue moon"?
See blue moon. First use appears c. 1833. See citation below. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list