nabob

/ˈneɪbɑb/

//ˈneɪbɑb// noun

"nabob" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“nabob” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
5
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An Indian ruler within the Mogul empire.

Corpus desk

Index EN-nabob · nabob · English

nabob · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "N" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for nabob
PropertyValue
Headwordnabob
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈneɪbɑb/
Letters5
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “nabob” in English

nabobfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

nabob is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈneɪbɑb/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for nabob in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: In colloquial usage in English since 1612, from a corruption of Hindustani नवाब (navāb) / نواب (navāb, “nawab”), perhaps via Portuguese nababo, from Classical Persian نَوَّاب (nawwāb), from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), the honorific plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “de… The correct English form is nabob, spelled N-A-B-O-B.

Definition

  1. 1
    An Indian ruler within the Mogul empire.
  2. 2
    Someone of great wealth or importance.
  3. 3
    A person with a grandiose style or manner.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how nabob appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. They have drained the treasuries of Nabobs, who must fill them by oppressing the industry of their subjects.
  2. Mr. Glentworth had never quitted Europe, and his wealth was either good English landed property, or equally undeniable English consols; still he was a stranger, very rich, and suddenly come from abroad. Such a man was necessarily a nabob in Mr. Palmer's eyes. India had been the place for making large fortunes in his young days.

Etymology

In colloquial usage in English since 1612, from a corruption of Hindustani नवाब (navāb) / نواب (navāb, “nawab”), perhaps via Portuguese nababo, from Classical Persian نَوَّاب (nawwāb), from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), the honorific plural of نَائِب (nāʔib, “deputy”).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "nabob"?
"nabob" is spelled N-A-B-O-B. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈneɪbɑb/.
What does "nabob" mean?
As a noun, "nabob" means: An Indian ruler within the Mogul empire.
How do you pronounce "nabob"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "nabob" is /ˈneɪbɑb/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "nabob"?
In colloquial usage in English since 1612, from a corruption of Hindustani नवाब (navāb) / نواب (navāb, “nawab”), perhaps via Portuguese nababo, from Classical Persian نَوَّاب (nawwāb), from Arabic نُوَّاب (nuwwāb), the honorific plural of نَائِب (... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list