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mortar

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "mortar", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "mortar" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "mortar" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

mortar is aEnglishnoun. It means: A mixture of lime or cement, sand and water used for bonding building blocks. Pronounced /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/. Often confused with motor and Morty.

Key facts for mortar
PropertyValue
Headwordmortar
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/
Letters6
Frequency rank#10,406
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs17
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of mortar in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for mortar is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/. Corpus data places it at rank #10,406 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for mortar, with forms such as "mmortar", "moratr", and "morrtar". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 17 confusable-pair relationships, "motor", "Morty", "Morton", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English morter, from Old French mortier, from Latin mortārium. Doublet of mortarium. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is mortar, spelled M-O-R-T-A-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A mixture of lime or cement, sand and water used for bonding building blocks.
  2. 2
    A hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle.
  3. 3
    A short, heavy, large-bore cannon designed for indirect fire at very steep trajectories.
  4. 4
    A relatively lightweight, often portable indirect fire weapon which transmits recoil to a base plate and is designed to lob explosive shells at very steep trajectories.
  5. 5
    In paper milling, a trough in which material is hammered.

Etymology

From Middle English morter, from Old French mortier, from Latin mortārium. Doublet of mortarium.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: mmortar,moratr,morrtar,mortarr,mortra,morttar,motrar,mrotar,omrtar

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for mortar

Misspelling Variants of "mortar"

mmortar7moratr6morrtar7mortarr7mortra6morttar7motrar6mrotar6
Misspelling Variants of "mortar"

Frequency rank: #10,406 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "mortar"?
"mortar" is spelled M-O-R-T-A-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/.
What does "mortar" mean?
As a noun, "mortar" means: A mixture of lime or cement, sand and water used for bonding building blocks.
What words are commonly confused with "mortar"?
"mortar" is commonly confused with "motor", "Morty", "Morton". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "mortar"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "mortar" is /ˈmɔːtə(ɹ)/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "mortar"?
From Middle English morter, from Old French mortier, from Latin mortārium. Doublet of mortarium. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.