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mongol

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "mongol", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "mongol" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "mongol" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

Mongol is aEnglishnoun. It means: A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian. Pronounced /ˈmɒŋɡəl/. Often confused with Monroe and mongrel.

Key facts for Mongol
PropertyValue
HeadwordMongol
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɒŋɡəl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#30,141
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs8
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of Mongol in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Mongol is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɒŋɡəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #30,141 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for Mongol, with forms such as "mmongol", "mnogol", and "mognol". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "Monroe", "mongrel", "Mongolia", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ (mongɣol), from Middle Mongol ᠮᠣᠩᠬᠣᠯ (mongqol). The sense of person with Down syndrome stems from the observation that individuals with this condition frequently exhibit a prominent epicanthic fold, a feature commonl… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is Mongol, spelled M-O-N-G-O-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian.
  2. 2
    A member of any of the various Mongol ethnic groups living in the Mongolian People's Republic, the former USSR, Tibet and Nepal.
  3. 3
    A person with Down syndrome.
  4. 4
    A member of the nomadic people from the steppes of central Asia who invaded Europe in the 13th century.
  5. 5
    A member of the Mongols Motorcycle Club of California, United States.
  6. 6
    A Turk, particularly in political or Internet discourse by certain neighbors (such as in Greece or the Caucasus) and within Turkey by opponents to suggest a lack of civilization or, in some contexts, to mock the genetic and historical ties between the Turkic and Mongolic peoples.

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ (mongɣol), from Middle Mongol ᠮᠣᠩᠬᠣᠯ (mongqol). The sense of person with Down syndrome stems from the observation that individuals with this condition frequently exhibit a prominent epicanthic fold, a feature commonly observed among individuals of East Asian ancestry.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: mmongol,mnogol,mognol,monggol,monglo,mongoll,monngol,monogl,omngol

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for Mongol

Misspelling Variants of "Mongol"

mmongol7mnogol6mognol6monggol7monglo6mongoll7monngol7monogl6
Misspelling Variants of "Mongol"

Frequency rank: #30,141 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Mongol"?
"Mongol" is spelled M-O-N-G-O-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɒŋɡəl/.
What does "Mongol" mean?
As a noun, "Mongol" means: A person from Mongolia; a Mongolian.
What words are commonly confused with "Mongol"?
"Mongol" is commonly confused with "Monroe", "mongrel", "Mongolia". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Mongol"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Mongol" is /ˈmɒŋɡəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Mongol"?
Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ (mongɣol), from Middle Mongol ᠮᠣᠩᠬᠣᠯ (mongqol). The sense of person with Down syndrome stems from the observation that individuals with this condition frequently exhibit a prominent epicanthic fold, a featu... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.