moat

/məʊt/

//məʊt// noun

"moat" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“moat” has 5 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #24,831. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#24,831
frequency rank, English
4,057
“M” headwords
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.

Corpus desk

Index EN-moat · moat · English

moat · rank #24,831 · 5 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #24,831
  • LEN-MID 4 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 5 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,057
  • PHOTO-FINISH minding

Nearest frequency peer: minding (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “moat”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “moat” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

moat vs MT
0% similar
moat vs mom
50% similar
moat vs mob
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for moat
PropertyValue
Headwordmoat
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/məʊt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#24,831
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “moat”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).moatlands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Same rarity band neighbours include “minding” (#24,830), “midwestern” (#24,829), “Mori” (#24,833). Among 4,057 “M” headwords, “moat” is #24,831. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 5 spelling variants around moat (IPA /məʊt/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #24,831 among 4,057 “M” headwords. Wiktionary lists 5 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for moat, with forms such as "maot", "mmoat", and "moatt". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "MT", "mom", "mob", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, bog, turf”)… The correct English form is moat, spelled M-O-A-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.
  2. 2
    An aspect of a business which makes it more "defensible" from competitors, because of the nature of its products, services or franchise or for some other reason.
  3. 3
    A circular lowland between a resurgent dome and the walls of the caldera surrounding it.
  4. 4
    A clear ring outside the eyewall of a tropical cyclone.
  5. 5
    A hill or mound.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how moat appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. No matter how good your company's product is or how quickly the industry is growing, if there is no moat, competitors will invade your castle and burn it down.
  2. “I think ‘moats’ are lame,” Mr. Musk had said during a Tesla earnings call. It was a criticism of an economic principle that Mr. Buffett had coined in 1999 and that has become something of a mantra for his faithful: Invest in businesses “that have wide, sustainable moats around them.”

Etymology

From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, bog, turf”), from Proto-Germanic *mutô, *mudraz, *muþraz (“dirt, filth, mud, swamp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mut- (“dark, dirty”). Cognate with Alemannic German Mott, Mutte (“peat, turf”), Bavarian Mott (“peat, turf”), dialectal Dutch mot (“dust, fine sand”), Saterland Frisian mut (“grit, litter, humus”), Swedish muta (“to drizzle”), Old English mot (“speck, particle”). More at mote, mud, smut. As term for a business strategy, popularized by American investor Warren Buffett.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • maot
  • mmoat
  • moatt
  • mota
  • omat

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of moat - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

maot2mmoat1moatt1mota2omat2
Edit distance from "moat"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "moat"?
"moat" is spelled M-O-A-T. The IPA pronunciation is /məʊt/.
What does "moat" mean?
As a noun, "moat" means: A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.
What words are commonly confused with "moat"?
"moat" is commonly confused with "MT", "mom", "mob". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "moat"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "moat" is /məʊt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "moat"?
From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, b... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "moat", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 4 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (5 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list