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moat

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "moat", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "moat" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "moat" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

moat is aEnglishnoun. It means: A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation. Pronounced /məʊt/. Often confused with MT and mom.

Key facts for moat
PropertyValue
Headwordmoat
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/məʊt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#24,831
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of moat in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for moat is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /məʊt/. Corpus data places it at rank #24,831 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for moat, with forms such as "maot", "mmoat", and "moatt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "MT", "mom", "mob", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, bog, turf”)… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is moat, spelled M-O-A-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.
  2. 2
    An aspect of a business which makes it more "defensible" from competitors, because of the nature of its products, services or franchise or for some other reason.
  3. 3
    A circular lowland between a resurgent dome and the walls of the caldera surrounding it.
  4. 4
    A clear ring outside the eyewall of a tropical cyclone.
  5. 5
    A hill or mound.

Etymology

From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, bog, turf”), from Proto-Germanic *mutô, *mudraz, *muþraz (“dirt, filth, mud, swamp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mut- (“dark, dirty”). Cognate with Alemannic German Mott, Mutte (“peat, turf”), Bavarian Mott (“peat, turf”), dialectal Dutch mot (“dust, fine sand”), Saterland Frisian mut (“grit, litter, humus”), Swedish muta (“to drizzle”), Old English mot (“speck, particle”). More at mote, mud, smut. As term for a business strategy, popularized by American investor Warren Buffett.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: maot,mmoat,moatt,mota,omat

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for moat

Misspelling Variants of "moat"

maot4mmoat5moatt5mota4omat4
Misspelling Variants of "moat"

Frequency rank: #24,831 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "moat"?
"moat" is spelled M-O-A-T. The IPA pronunciation is /məʊt/.
What does "moat" mean?
As a noun, "moat" means: A deep, wide defensive ditch, normally filled with water, surrounding a fortified habitation.
What words are commonly confused with "moat"?
"moat" is commonly confused with "MT", "mom", "mob". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "moat"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "moat" is /məʊt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "moat"?
From Middle English mote, from Old French mote (“mound, embankment”); compared also to Old French motte (“hillock, lump, clod, turf”), from Medieval Latin mota (“a mound, hill”), of Germanic origin, perhaps via Frankish *mot, *motta (“mud, peat, b... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.