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mile

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

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4 characters

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English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "mile", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "mile" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "mile" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

mile is aEnglishnoun. It means: The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards. Pronounced /maɪ̯l/. It ranks #2,544 in English word frequency. Often confused with ML and mix.

Key facts for mile
PropertyValue
Headwordmile
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/maɪ̯l/
Letters4
Frequency rank#2,544
Misspellings tracked4
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of mile in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for mile is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /maɪ̯l/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,544 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 4 documented wrong-spelling variants for mile, with forms such as "imle", "miel", and "mlie". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ML", "mix", "min", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“a thousand paces”)). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is mile, spelled M-I-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards.
  2. 2
    Any of several customary units of length derived from the 1593 English statute mile of 8 furlongs, equivalent to 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards of various precise values.
  3. 3
    Any of many customary units of length derived from the Roman mile (mille passus) of 8 stades or 5,000 Roman feet.
  4. 4
    The Scandinavian mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 10 kilometers defined in 1889.
  5. 5
    Any of many customary units of length from other measurement systems of roughly similar values, as the Chinese mile or Arabic mile.
  6. 6
    An airline mile in a frequent flyer program.
  7. 7
    Any similarly large distance.
  8. 8
    A race of 1 mile's length; a race of around 1 mile's length (usually 1500 or 1600 meters)
  9. 9
    One mile per hour, as a measure of speed.

Etymology

From Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“a thousand paces”)).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: imle,miel,mlie,mmile

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for mile

Misspelling Variants of "mile"

imle4miel4mlie4mmile5
Misspelling Variants of "mile"

Frequency rank: #2,544 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "mile"?
"mile" is spelled M-I-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /maɪ̯l/.
What does "mile" mean?
As a noun, "mile" means: The international mile: a unit of length precisely equal to 1.609344 kilometers established by treaty among Anglophone nations in 1959, divided into 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards.
What words are commonly confused with "mile"?
"mile" is commonly confused with "ML", "mix", "min". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "mile"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "mile" is /maɪ̯l/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "mile"?
From Middle English myle, mile, from Old English mīl, from Proto-West Germanic *mīliju, a borrowing of Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”) (literally ‘thousand’ but used as a short form of mīlle passūs (“a thousand paces”)). See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.