melon

/ˈmɛlən/

//ˈmɛlən// noun

"melon" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“melon” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #19,138 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#19,138
frequency rank, English
5
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

melon vs men
60% similar
melon vs mon
60% similar
melon vs moon
60% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for melon
PropertyValue
Headwordmelon
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈmɛlən/
Letters5
Frequency rank#19,138
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “melon” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). melon lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for melon is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɛlən/. Corpus data places it at rank #19,138 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for melon, with forms such as "emlon", "melno", and "melonn". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "men", "mon", "moon", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”). The correct English form is melon, spelled M-E-L-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
  2. 2
    Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
  3. 3
    Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
  4. 4
    Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
  5. 5
    The large, round to ovoid fruits that have rinds and are of such plants
  6. 6
    A light pinkish orange color, like that of some melon flesh.
  7. 7
    The breasts.
  8. 8
    The head, the brain.
  9. 9
    A member of the Green Party, or similar environmental group.
  10. 10
    A mass of adipose tissue found in the forehead of all toothed whales, used to focus and modulate vocalizations.

Etymology

From Middle English meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: emlon,melno,melonn,meoln,mleon,mmelon

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of melon - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

emlon2melno2melonn1meoln2mleon2mmelon1
Edit distance from "melon"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "melon"?
"melon" is spelled M-E-L-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmɛlən/.
What does "melon" mean?
As a noun, "melon" means: Some of the plants of the family Cucurbitaceae grown for food, generally not including the cucumber.
What words are commonly confused with "melon"?
"melon" is commonly confused with "men", "mon", "moon". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "melon"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "melon" is /ˈmɛlən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "melon"?
From Middle English meloun, melon, from Old French melon, from Late Latin melonem, from Latin melopeponem, from Ancient Greek μηλοπέπων (mēlopépōn), from μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + πέπων (pépōn, “ripe”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “melon”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is M-E-L-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈmɛlən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “men” - see the side-by-side comparison. melon vs men
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list