medlar
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "medlar", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "medlar" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "medlar" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
medlar is aEnglishnoun. It means: Mespilus germanica, common medlar (now often Crataegus germanica). Pronounced /ˈmɛdlə/.
Compare similar words
See how medlar compares against similar English words.
Browse all word comparisons →| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | medlar |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈmɛdlə/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 0 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for medlar is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmɛdlə/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
No misspelling variants are generated for medlar in our index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English medler, medeler, from Old French medler, meslier, from medle, mesdle (“medlar fruit”), from Latin mespilum, from Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon). Related to the rare mesple, via Proto-West Germanic *mespilā. Displaced Old English openæ… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is medlar, spelled M-E-D-L-A-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Mespilus germanica, common medlar (now often Crataegus germanica).
- 2Any tree of the genus Mespilus, now Crataegus sect. Mespilus, including many species now in other genera.
- 3Any of several similar trees that bear similar fruit:
- 4Any of several similar trees that bear similar fruit:
- 5Any of several similar trees that bear similar fruit:
- 6Any of several similar trees that bear similar fruit:
- 7Any of several similar trees that bear similar fruit:
- 8Any of several similar trees that bear similar fruit:
- 9The fruit of such trees, similar to small apples
- 10The fruit of such trees, similar to small apples:
- 11A woman or a woman's genitalia (as the fruit's appearance resembles an "open-arse").
Etymology
From Middle English medler, medeler, from Old French medler, meslier, from medle, mesdle (“medlar fruit”), from Latin mespilum, from Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon). Related to the rare mesple, via Proto-West Germanic *mespilā. Displaced Old English openærs (“open-arse”) (and similar names, from anatomical comparison).
This word in other languages
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "medlar"?
What does "medlar" mean?
How do you pronounce "medlar"?
What is the origin of the word "medlar"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index: