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matthew

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "matthew", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "matthew" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "matthew" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

Matthew is aEnglishname. It means: A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin. Pronounced /ˈmæθjuː/. It ranks #3,827 in English word frequency. Often confused with Mattie and Mayhew.

Key facts for Matthew
PropertyValue
HeadwordMatthew
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechName
IPA/ˈmæθjuː/
Letters7
Frequency rank#3,827
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs8
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of Matthew in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Matthew is 7 letters long, classified as aname, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈmæθjuː/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,827 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for Matthew, with forms such as "amtthew", "mathew", and "mathtew". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "Mattie", "Mayhew", "Matthews", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From earlier Matheu, from Old French Mathieu, from Latin Matthaeus, from Ancient Greek Ματθαῖος (Matthaîos), from Aramaic מַתַּי (mattay). Compare Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ (mattiṯyāhū, literally “gift of the Lord”). Doublet of Mattathias. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is Matthew, spelled M-A-T-T-H-E-W, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.
  2. 2
    A surname originating as a patronymic.
  3. 3
    Matthew the Evangelist, one of the twelve Apostles. A publican or tax-collector at Capernaum and credited with the authorship of the Gospel of Matthew.
  4. 4
    The Gospel of St. Matthew, the first book of the New Testament of the Bible. Traditionally the first of the four gospels, a book attributed to Matthew the Evangelist.

Etymology

From earlier Matheu, from Old French Mathieu, from Latin Matthaeus, from Ancient Greek Ματθαῖος (Matthaîos), from Aramaic מַתַּי (mattay). Compare Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ (mattiṯyāhū, literally “gift of the Lord”). Doublet of Mattathias.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: amtthew,mathew,mathtew,mattehw,mattheww,matthhew,matthwe,mmatthew,mtathew

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for Matthew

Misspelling Variants of "Matthew"

amtthew7mathew6mathtew7mattehw7mattheww8matthhew8matthwe7mmatthew8
Misspelling Variants of "Matthew"

Frequency rank: #3,827 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Matthew"?
"Matthew" is spelled M-A-T-T-H-E-W. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈmæθjuː/.
What does "Matthew" mean?
As a name, "Matthew" means: A male given name from Hebrew of biblical origin.
What words are commonly confused with "Matthew"?
"Matthew" is commonly confused with "Mattie", "Mayhew", "Matthews". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Matthew"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Matthew" is /ˈmæθjuː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Matthew"?
From earlier Matheu, from Old French Mathieu, from Latin Matthaeus, from Ancient Greek Ματθαῖος (Matthaîos), from Aramaic מַתַּי (mattay). Compare Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ (mattiṯyāhū, literally “gift of the Lord”). Doublet of Mattathias. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter M in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.