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little

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "little", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "little" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "little" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

little is anEnglishadj. It means: Small in size. Pronounced /ˈlɪ.tl̩/. It ranks #173 in English word frequency. Often confused with lotte and Lottie.

Key facts for little
PropertyValue
Headwordlittle
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ˈlɪ.tl̩/
Letters6
Frequency rank#173
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of little in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for little is 6 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈlɪ.tl̩/. Corpus data places it at rank #173 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 12 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for little, with forms such as "ilttle", "litle", and "litlte". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "lotte", "Lottie", "littlest", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English litel, from Old English lyttel, lȳtel, from Proto-West Germanic *lūtil, from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“tending to stoop, crouched, little”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to bend, bent, small”), equivalent to lout + -le. Cognate with… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is little, spelled L-I-T-T-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Small in size.
  2. 2
    Small in size.
  3. 3
    Insignificant, trivial.
  4. 4
    Insignificant, trivial.
  5. 5
    Very young, of childhood age.
  6. 6
    Younger.
  7. 7
    Used with the name of a place, especially of a country or its capital, to denote a neighborhood whose residents or storekeepers are from that place.
  8. 8
    Used with the name of a place, especially of a country or its capital, to denote a neighborhood whose residents or storekeepers are from that place.
  9. 9
    Having few members.
  10. 10
    Operating on a small scale.
  11. 11
    Short in duration; brief.
  12. 12
    Small in extent of views or sympathies; narrow, shallow, contracted; mean, illiberal, ungenerous.

Etymology

From Middle English litel, from Old English lyttel, lȳtel, from Proto-West Germanic *lūtil, from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“tending to stoop, crouched, little”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to bend, bent, small”), equivalent to lout + -le. Cognate with Dutch luttel, regional German lütt and lützel, Saterland Frisian litje, West Frisian lyts, Low German lütt, lüttje. Related also to Old English lūtan (“to bow, bend low”); and perhaps to Old English lytiġ (“deceitful”), Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍄𐍃 (liuts, “deceitful”); compare also Icelandic lítill (“little”), Faroese lítil, Swedish liten, Danish liden, lille, Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍃 (leitils), which appear to have a different root vowel. More at lout.

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ilttle,litle,litlte,littel,littlle,llittle,ltitle

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for little

Misspelling Variants of "little"

ilttle6litle5litlte6littel6littlle7llittle7ltitle6
Misspelling Variants of "little"

Frequency rank: #173 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "little"?
"little" is spelled L-I-T-T-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈlɪ.tl̩/.
What does "little" mean?
As an adj, "little" means: Small in size.
What words are commonly confused with "little"?
"little" is commonly confused with "lotte", "Lottie", "littlest". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "little"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "little" is /ˈlɪ.tl̩/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "little"?
From Middle English litel, from Old English lyttel, lȳtel, from Proto-West Germanic *lūtil, from Proto-Germanic *lūtilaz (“tending to stoop, crouched, little”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewd- (“to bend, bent, small”), equivalent to lout + -le. Co... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.