liken
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "liken", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "liken" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "liken" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
liken is aEnglishverb. It means: Followed by to or (archaic) unto: to regard or state that (someone or something) is like another person or thing; to compare. Pronounced /ˈlaɪk(ə)n/. Often confused with lin and live.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | liken |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /ˈlaɪk(ə)n/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #48,864 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for liken is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈlaɪk(ə)n/. Corpus data places it at rank #48,864 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for liken, with forms such as "ilken", "liekn", and "likenn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "lin", "live", "line", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English liknen (“to be comparable; to compare (often disparagingly); to make (someone) equal to another person; to regard (something) as equal to another thing; to regard (something) as likely; to resemble; to take (something) as a substitute; t… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is liken, spelled L-I-K-E-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Followed by to or (archaic) unto: to regard or state that (someone or something) is like another person or thing; to compare.
- 2Chiefly followed by to: to make (oneself, someone, or something) resemble another person or thing.
- 3To represent or symbolize (something).
- 4Followed by to: to be like or resemble; also, to become like.
Etymology
From Middle English liknen (“to be comparable; to compare (often disparagingly); to make (someone) equal to another person; to regard (something) as equal to another thing; to regard (something) as likely; to resemble; to take (something) as a substitute; to apply, be adapted or suitable; to tend (to sin)”) [and other forms], from liken (“to be comparable; to compare; to be appropriate; to form”), from lik (“alike, analogous, similar; appropriate, suitable; equal; homogeneous; identical, the same; indicative; likely (to be or do something), probable; possible; simultaneous; more or most like (?)”) + -en (suffix forming infinitives of verbs). Lik is derived from Old English ġelīċ (“like, similar”), from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz (“like, similar; equal”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leyg- (“like, similar; even, level”). The English word is analysable as like (adjective) + -en (suffix forming verbs with the sense ‘to make [adjective]’).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ilken,liekn,likenn,likken,likne,lkien,lliken
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for liken
Misspelling Variants of "liken"
Frequency rank: #48,864 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index: